Quiz 1 Flashcards

1
Q

beck depression inventory

A

assesses severity of depression in adults and adolescents (13 and up) with a diagnosis of psychiatric illness

NOT a sole diagnostic measure

score <15 indicates mild depression, 15-30 moderate depression, and >30 severe depression

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2
Q

PHQ-9

A

multipurpose tool for screening, diagnosis, monitoring, and measuring severity of depression

question 9 screens for presence and duration of suicidal ideation

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3
Q

5 P’s of sexual assessment

A

partners

practice

prevention of STI’s

prevention of pregnancy

and past history of STI’s

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4
Q

CAGE questionnaire

A

C- have you ever been CONCERNED about your drinking/feel the need to CUT down?

A- have you ever felt ANNOYED by criticism about your drinking?

G- have you ever felt GUILTY about your drinking or what you did while drinking?

E- have you ever felt the need for a morning EYE-OPENER

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5
Q

RAFFT questionnaire

A

R- do you drink/do drugs to RELAX or fit in?

A- do you drink/do drugs when you are ALONE?

F- do any of your FRIENDS use drugs/alcohol?

F- does a FAMILY member have a drug/alcohol problem?

T- have you ever gotten in TROUBLE because of drugs/alcohol?

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6
Q

any culture has 4 basic characteristics:

A

learned from birth through language and socialization

shared by all members of the same group

can be adapted to situations

dynamic and ever changing

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7
Q

social determinants of health

A

combination of:

environment

economic stability

education

social/community

health/healthcare

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8
Q

BMI interpretation

A

underweight <18.5

normal 18.5-24.9

overweight 25-29.9

obese >30

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9
Q

SCOFF screening tool

A

S- do you make yourself SICK when you feel uncomfortably full?

C- do you worry you have lost CONTROL over how much you eat?

O- have you recently lost more than 15 pounds in a ONE- month period?

F- do you believe yourself to be FAT when others say you are thin?

F- would you say that FOOD dominates your life?

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10
Q

what is MET?

A

metabolic equivalence testing

how much is burned per workout

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11
Q

HEADS questions for adolescents?

A

H: how are things at HOME?

E: how is school? grades? subjects? EDUCATION

A: what kind of ACTIVITIES do you do? what is AFFECT, AMBITION, ANGER?

D: do you use DRUGS/ETOH? does anyone in your family?

S: are you engaging in SEX? sexuality issues- sexting? oral sex? anal sex?

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12
Q

mini mental state test (MMSE)

A

max score is 30

score affected by age, education, environment, cerebrovascular factors, and behavioral factors

depressed clients w/o dementia score 24-30

score of 20 or less is found with dementia, delirium, schizophrenia, or an affective disorder

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13
Q

MOCA assessment

A

a brief 10 minute screening tool for mild cognitive impairment

can detect people who score in the normal range of MMSE

more sensitive for the early or mild impairment

MCI is a risk factor for dementia

normal score of 26-30

lower score requires more in depth assessment

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14
Q

primary prevention

A

before it occurs

exercise, nutrition, smoking cessation or immunizations

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15
Q

secondary prevention

A

detecting and treating asymptomatic risk factors

health fair to screen for HTN/DM

detecting and treating early asymptomatic disease

mammogram/colonoscopy

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16
Q

tertiary prevention

A

reduction in subsequent morbidity and mortality

managing meds/blood sugar to prevent complications from DM

17
Q

definition of new patient

A

has not received any professional service from any provider at your same practice in the last 3 years

18
Q

consultation

A

may initiate diagnostic or therapeutic services, but is NOT taking over care of the patient

if taking over care, this is a REFERRAL

19
Q

your middle aged patient has a BMI of 29. you would tell him that he is at risk for what?

A

CAD and DM

20
Q

you realize that as an advanced practice nurse, you must ask questions regarding sensitive topics. to be most effective you employ the basic principles that guide responses to sensitive topics. what is the most important?

A

be nonjudgmental

21
Q

susie lee presents for a checkup to your office. you have not seen her before but she was last seen by the MD in your group for a URI 2 years ago. according to the CPT definition she is classified as what kind of patient?

A

established

22
Q

ms. waters is being assessed for a job physical. you ask her about her exercise regimen. she responds that she uses the treadmill every day for 30 minutes. what would be your next question?

A

how long have you been doing this?

23
Q

what would a woman age 19 need to get yearly?

A

dental screen

24
Q

shirley, age 56, presents with a blood pressure of 156/94 mmhg. your history taking should include what?

A

be directed toward symptoms suggesting causes of HTN

include an evaluation of dietary intake and physical activity

evaluate all OTC drugs, herbal remedies, or illicit drug use

25
Q

screening is considered a form of what type of prevention?

A

secondary

26
Q

you are planning to promote the flu vaccine with your patients. what type of prevention is this?

A

primary prevention