questions for ct Flashcards

1
Q

What post processing techniques are available with CT?

A

post processing techniques are available with CT:

1) Windowing-adjust grey scale, brightness - window & level
2) 3-D images

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2
Q

List the planes that CT can scan.

A

Axial, Sagittal, Coronal

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3
Q

List the components of the CT unit.

A

components of the CT unit:

1) Gantry
2) Aperture
3) Couch or table
4) The computer
5) Operating console
6) Networking and Archiving

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4
Q

List 3 parts of the Gantry.

A

parts of the Gantry:

1) X-ray Tube
2) Detector Array
3) Collimators

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5
Q

Describe the X-ray Tube of a CT unit.

A

X-ray Tube of a CT unit is similar to regular x-ray. Constructed to withstand greater heat. Has tube and an array of Detectors, detector is the IR.

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6
Q

What is Contrast Resolution?

A

Contrast Resolution isthe ability to show soft tissue contrast.

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7
Q

Describe the Collimator of a CT unit.

A

All the settings of the collimation for CT is set by the Tech., it shapes and limits the beam.

1) Prepatient: at the x-ray tube, determines slice thickness.
2) Postpatient: what happens at the detectors

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8
Q

What are the 2 types of software for a CT unit?

A

2 types of software for a CT unit:

1) Operating system: manages hardware
2) Applications: pre-processing, image reconstruction, post processing.

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9
Q

List the items that are predetermined for each procedure for CT.

A

predetermined for each procedure for CT, but can be adjusted if need be:

1) KV
2) MA
3) FOV -Field of vision
4) Slice thickness
5) Table indexing
6) Reconstruction algorithms
7) Display windows

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10
Q

what are the most common imaging planes in CT

A

coronal
sagittal
axial

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11
Q

the degree to which an x-ray beam is reduced by an object

A

attenuation

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