Questions Flashcards
1.Open node or dangle activities are required on all schedules?
a. a.True, it is logical to have activities without successors or
predecessors (except for start/end) on any schedule
b. b.False, it is not logical to have activities without
successors or predecessors on any schedule (except for start/end
activities)
c. c.True, it is not logical to have activities without
successors or predecessors (except for start/end) on any schedule
d. d.True, it is not logical to have activities without
successors or predecessors (except for start/end) on any schedule
b.False, it is not logical to have activities without
successors or predecessors on any schedule (except for start/end
activities)
- References against which the project is monitored and controlled is called:
a. a.CPM Update
b. b.Bar chart update
c. c.Estimate revision
d. d.Baseline
Baseline
- Leadtime refers to the amount of time required by vendors to deliver
materials to the subcontractor. T/F?
a. True
b. False
False
- On the critical path, early start and late start dates must be?
a. a.The same
b. b.Different
The same
- Task A takes three days, Task B takes 4 days, Task C takes 6 days, Task D takes 2
days. Task A is the start activity, Task B is dependent on Task A, Task C and D are
dependent on Task B.
What is the critical path duration?
a. a.9
b. b.15
c. c.13
d. d.8
13
- The amount of time you can delay a critical path activity without delaying the end
date or any follow on activity is ________.
a. a.0 days
b. b.1 day
c. c.2 days
d. d.3 days
0 Days
- Task A is start. Task E is end. Task B, C, and D are dependent on Task A. Task C
is dependent on task B and Task D is dependent on Task C. Which activities are on the
critical path?
a. a.A,C,E
b. b.A,B,C,E
c. c.A,B,E
d. d.A,B,C,D,E
A,B,C,D,E
- Task A is the start of the project. Task B, C, D and E all start after Task A. Task F
start is dependent on Tasks D and E, Task G is dependent on C, Task C is also
dependent on completion of Task F. All activities take one day.
What is the critical path task list?
A,D,E,F,C,G
- The baseline schedule or target should be maintained in order to analyze the
a. a.Variance in progress of a project
b. b.Float time in the current schedule
c. c.Critical path
d. d.Correlative effect of the “leach” factor
Variance in progress of a project
- The amount of time you can delay an activity before it delays a follow on
(successor) activity is called _______________.
a. a.Total Float
b. b.Free Float
c. c.Negative Total Float
d. d.Negative Free Float
Free Float
12. The amount of time you can delay an activity on any path without delaying the scheduled end date is called \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_. a. a.Negative Total Float b. b.Free Float c. c.Negative Free Float d. d.Total Float
Total Float
- The following activities with durations comprise a critical path:
Excavate 10 days, Form 2 days, Rebar 3 days, Pour 1 day, Cure 28 days, Strip 1 day.
What day can you begin to backfill?
a. a.Day 28
b. b.Day 45
c. c.Day 46
d. d.Day 16
Day 46
- The following critical activities and their costs include:
Activity A, six days, $3,000. Activity B, one day, $10,000. Activity C, ten days, $1,000.
Activity D, three days ,$2,500.
Which critical activity should be reviewed first for crashing?
a. a.Activity A
b. b.Activity B
c. c.Activity C
d. d.Activity D
Activity C
- How should the nodes on a logic network be numbered?
a. Consecutively
b. The preceding node is greater than the following node
c. Separated by a minimum of five numbers
d. The following node is greater than the concurrent node
Separated by a minimum of five numbers
19. Leadtimes are used to determine the estimated time durations for what type of activities? a. Design Activities b. Procurement Activities c. Construction Activities d. Project Closeout Activities
Procurement Activities
- An activity on a non critical path has a total float of 16 days and a duration of 5
days. The start of the activity is delayed by delivery of material for 12 days. A worker
shortage makes the activity take 12 days. How far behind the original critical path
schedule are you?
a. a.0 days
b. b.3 days
c. c.4 days ahead
d. d.4 days
3 days
- An event is a _____________ activity?
a. a.Critical
b. b.Zero duration
c. c.Floating
Zero duration
- How is Free Float defined?
a. The amount of slack between acrtivities
b. The amount of slack in a node
c. The amount of slack within a path (series) of activities
d. The amount of slack accumulated throughout the logic network
The amount of slack between acrtivities
- What is the name of the term called for shortening a logic network?
a. Timed scaled networking
b. Resource Leveling
c. Fast tracking
d. Crashing
Crashing
- Free Float of the predecessor activity is equal to the late start
of the successor activity minus the early finish of the predecessor
activity. T/F?
a. True
b. False
False
- A scheduling situation that restricts the flow of resources on a project is called a?
a. a.Arrow on activity
b. b.Constraint
c. c.PERT
d. d.Bar Chart
Constraint
A situation that tends (or actually) controls the schedule. If you are short of trade labor, this shortage is a: a. a.Resource b. b.Constraint c. c.Event d. d.Milestone
Constraint
In analyzing the durations and dates for a critical path schedule, backwards
passes are used to:
a. a.Determine early start dates
b. b.Determine late start dates
Determine late start dates
In crashing a schedule, which activities are selected to focus on.
a. a.Most cost critical activities
b. b.Non critical activities with least cost
c. c.Non critical activities with most cost
d. d.Least cost, critical path activities
Least cost, critical path activities
If activity A takes three days and Activity B takes 6 days and they can be
performed simultaneously, but must be completed before Activity C can start, how long
can you delay the start of activity A?
a. a.0 days
b. b.6 days
c. c.9 days
d. d.3 days
.3 days
If an activity can be delayed five days without delaying the follow on activity what is this called? a. a.Five days of total float b. b.Total float c. c.Five days of free float d. d.Five days of negative float
Five days of free float
What is the primary reason that the courts disfavor a Bar Chart?
a. It doesn’t look like a Gannt Chart
b. It displays the activities time scaled
c. It does not show the activity descriptions
d. It does not display the interrelationship of activities or the
activity floats
e. It displays the interrelationship of activities or the float
within activities
It does not display the interrelationship of activities or the
activity floats
How is the term fast tracking defined in construction?
a. Finalizing the design and procurement before construction
begins
b. Overlapping execution of the construction activities
c. Overlapping execution of the design, procurement and
construction
d. Planning and Scheduling the design
Overlapping execution of the design, procurement and
construction
Activity on Arrow (AOA) diagrams require dummy (dotted) arrows to
show all logic. T/F
True
What types of activities are considered first when shortening the length of a project? a. High floats and highest costs b. Highest floats and least cost c. Zero float and least cost d. Zero float and highest costs
Zero float and least cost
For a Design-Build Schedule to be admissible evidence in court, it
must contain the Design Activity Sequence, Procurement Activity
Sequence and the Construction Activity sequence. Which of the following
must also be on the preliminary schedule?
a. A bar-chart with owner-furnished items and planned weather
losses each month
b. A time scaled with owner-furnished items and planned weather
losses at the end
c. A bar-chart with planned versus as-built activities, sequence
changes & all delays
d. A time scaled with owner-furnished items and planned weather
losses each month
A time scaled with owner-furnished items and planned weather
losses each month
What is the name of the term for shifting the activities within
their available free floats in order to produce a uniform work force
and reduce the maximum resource usage requirements?
a. Crashing
b. Crew Utilization
c. Time scaled Networking
d. Resource Leveling
Resource Leveling
How is Total Float defined?
a. The amount of slack within a path (series) of activities
b. The amount of slack in a node
c. The amount of slack within an activity
d. The amount of slack accumulated throughout the logic network
The amount of slack within a path (series) of activities
Which of the following is the proper Procurement Activity Sequence
that is used for every Vendor or Supplier ( such as Rebar, Structural Steel and Sheet
Metal) on a
Design/Build logic network according to acceptable legal practices?
a. Design, Procurement, and Construction
b. Order and Deliver Materials, Place Forms, Place Rebar, Pour
Concrete, and Strip Forms
c. Award Vendor Contract, Vendor Prepares Shop Drawings,
Contractor Reviews Shops, A/E Reviews Shops, Vendor Fabricates
and Delivers
d. Prepare Design Plans, Award Vendor Contract, A/E Approves
Design, Order Materials, Fabricate, A/E Approves Shop Drawings,
Contractor Approves Shop Drawings, Vendor Delivers Materials
Award Vendor Contract, Vendor Prepares Shop Drawings,
Contractor Reviews Shops, A/E Reviews Shops, Vendor Fabricates
and Delivers
The labor budget of $35,000.00 is for 350
units of work. The work is bid at $35 per hour total
labor cost. What is the unit resource cost for the
work in labor ?
a. a.2.86 hours per unit
b. b.35 hours per unit
c. c.$100 hours per unit
d. d.$35 hours per unit
2.86 hours per unit 𝟑𝟓𝟎𝟎𝟎 𝟑𝟓 = 𝟏𝟎𝟎𝟎 𝟏𝟎𝟎𝟎 𝟑𝟓𝟎 =. 𝟐𝟖𝟔 𝒙 𝟏𝟎𝟎 = 𝟐. 𝟖𝟔 Total dollars divided by $/hour = total hours Total hours divided by total units = hours per unit
The Remote Resort project has been delayed by unusual rain and road closures.
The rain and road closures in the area normally last for 10 days per year. Your firm
experiences thirty days of closures during the one year project. You are fifteen days
late on substantial completion. The liquidated damages are $1,000 per day. The client
is withholding $30,000 for late completion. In your humble opinion what is the client entitled to in liquidated damages?
a. a.$30,000.00
b. b.$15,000.00
c. c.$10,000.00
d. d.$0.00
0
The contract calls for 3011 units. The budget for the work (without overhead or
profit) is $7,200.00 To date 412 units have been installed at a cost of $1,250. What is
the unit cost to date and the expected profit/loss on this unit?
a. a.$2.39, no loss
b. b.$1.75, $1935 more profit
c. c.$3.03, $1935 more profit
d. d.$3.03, $1935 less profit
$3.03, $1935 less profit
The labor budget is $33,343 for 2000 cyds of hand excavation. One laborer can
excavate 4 cubic yards per hour and costs $25 per hour. You can do the work with a
machine and one operator. The cost is $400/ 8 hour day for the machine and the
laborer, and the productivity is 25 yards per hour. How much more money will you
make if you use a machine in lieu of the labor?
a. a.$12,500.00
b. b.$4,000.00
c. c.$8,500.00
d. d.$29,343.00
c.$8,500.00
What is a good practice for break down and presentation of a building schedule
of values?
a. a.Front end load the work
b. b.Use CSI Codes on the AIA G702 and G703 forms
c. c.Make the list confusing for the clients
d. d.Make custom forms for every project
Use CSI Codes on the AIA G702 and G703 forms
What is the AIA form for application of payment?
a. a.A702 and 703
b. b.A201 and 202
c. c.G702 and G703
d. d.A101 and 102
G702 and G703
The size of the WBS should generally not exceed _______elements.
a. a.500-1000 elements
b. b.10-20 elements
c. c.5-10 elements
d. d.100-200 elements
100-200 elements
Which document is used to request payment for materials?
a. Invoice
b. Bill of Lading
c. Purchase Order
d. None of the above
Invoice
The WBS should be up to \_\_\_\_\_\_ levels deep and each level should be \_\_\_\_\_\_ elements broad. a.1-2, 3-4 b. b.3-4; 5-9 c. c.5-9; 10-15 d. d.200-300; 200-300
3-4; 5-9
Accelerating a schedule by shortening the duration of the lowest cost activities on
the critical path. The lowest cost installation activities are chosen because even if you
double the cost of the activity it is the least cost method of acceleration. Least cost
activities usually have the fewest expendable resources such as trade hours. This
activity is called:
a. a.Accelerating
b. b.Paralleling
c. c.Compression
d. d.Crashing
Crashing
What is the following a definition of?
“Concept of relating future cash inflows and outflows over the life of a project or
operation to a common base value thereby allowing more validity to comparison of
projects with different durations and rates of cash flow.”
a. a.Discounted cash flow
b. b.Cash flow
c. c.Net present worth
d. d.Earned value
Discounted cash flow
What is the normal process used by owners to assure that the work is not overpaid? a. a.Waivers b. b.Schedule of Values c. c.Retainage d. d.Notice of Liens
Retainage
Activity A is start (0 duration). Activity H is end (0 duration). Activity B is
dependent on A and takes three days. Activity C is dependent on B and takes 9 days.
Activity D is dependent on C and takes 3 days. Activity E is dependent on A and takes 6
days. Activity F is dependent on E and takes 5 days. Activity G is dependent on C and F
and takes 4 days. Activity H takes 0 days and is dependent on D and G.
How long is the critical path?
a. a.15 days
b. b.12 days
c. c.26 days
d. d.16 days
16 days
Activity A is start (0 duration). Activity H is end (0 duration). Activity B is
dependent on A and takes three days. Activity C is dependent on B and takes 9 days.
Activity D is dependent on C and takes 3 days. Activity E is dependent on A and takes 6
days. Activity F is dependent on E and takes 5 days. Activity G is dependent on C and F
and takes 4 days. Activity H takes 0 days and is dependent on D and G. How many
days of free and total float does Activity F have?
a. a.0
b. b.2
c. c.4
d. d.5
4
Accelerating a schedule by shortening the duration of the lowest cost activities
on the critical path is called __________?
a. a.PERT
b. b.Crashing
c. c.CPM
d. d.BCWS
Crashing
Activity A has two days of free float and two days of total float. Activity A is \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_. a. a.a non-critical activity b. b.a negative float item c. c.on the critical path d. d.a dangling activity
a non-critical activity
6000 units have been installed to date with 9,000 units to install. Labor costs are
$23,300.00 to date. What is the unit cost for labor to date?
a. a.$2.58 per unit
b. b.$15,533.00
c. c.$3.88 per unit
d. d.$23,300.00
23300/6000 = 3.88
A WBS system should be ____________.
a. a.highly complex
b. b.either activity-oriented or deliverable-oriented
c. c.based on subcontracting
d. d.built bottom up
either activity-oriented or deliverable-oriented
You are a smart owner who understands the trade off between first cost and
maintenance costs. The ten year life cycle cost for a changed parking lot is $100,000
less than the specified product, but the first cost is an add on of $75,000 (capital costs).
You plan to sell the project in one year or less.
Do you accept the change? Why?
a. a.No. Unless the change will be an added selling value. You
can’t get payback in one year.
b. b.Yes, of course.
c. c.No, always go with the lowest cost.
d. d.Yes, always make the best product you can afford.
No. Unless the change will be an added selling value. You
can’t get payback in one year.
You are the estimator on a public works project. You are delayed in traffic and
are one minute late for the bid submission. What do you do?
a. a.Submit the bid and protest.
b. b.Call your boss and take the heat for an unaccepted late bid.
c. c.Protest the other bidders had an unfair advantage.
d. d.Insist that the agency take your bid.
Call your boss and take the heat for an unaccepted late bid.
Even if the project were to be terminated, some unavoidable costs are already
expended. these costs are called ____________ ?
a. a.Skunk costs
b. b.Sunk costs
c. c.Avoidable cost
d. d.Budgeted work-to-date costs
Sunk costs
If a masonry contractor has been given a back charge by a general
contractor, what does this mean?
a. a.The general contractor has given the masonry contractor a
credit for extra work performed in the field
b. b.The general contractor is asking the masonry contractor to
bill for work completed before a contract is signed
c. c.The general contractor is charged for faulty work that
needed repair on a project that was completed two years earlier
d. d.The general contractor is deducting a sum of money from the
masonry contractor’s contract amount
The general contractor is deducting a sum of money from the
masonry contractor’s contract amount
Budgets should have no more than \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_line items to match the WBS structure. a. a.10-20 b. b.200-300 c. c.500-1500 d. d.500-750
200-300
Carpenters cost $15.00 per hour direct labor, plus 35% burden. Laborers cost
$10.00 per direct hour plus 35% burden. You have one laborer for every four
carpenters. What is the blended burdened hourly rate per hour?
a. a.$15.00 per hour
b. b.$12.50 per hour
c. c.$18.90 per hour
d. d.$20.25 per hour
c.$18.90 per hour Carpenters = 4*(15*1.35) = 81 Laborer = 1*(10*1.35) = 13.5 94.5 94.5/5 = 18.90
Quantification of resources needed to achieve a project during a set time frame
and the limit within which the task owners are required to work is called a
________________?
a. a.Estimate
b. b.Schedule
c. c.Specification
d. d.Budget
Budget
Quantification of resources needed to achieve a task by a set time, within which
the task owners are required to work is called a _________.
a. a.WBS
b. b.Cost of Accounts
c. c.Budget
d. d.Schedule
Schedule
If the work on a project includes 7500 units to install and the labor costs are
$10,000 to date with 300 units installed, what is the expected final cost?
a. a.$25,000.00
b. b.$750,000.00
c. c.$250,000.00
d. d.$225,000.00
$250,000.00
Proof that your firm has been paying subcontractors and vendors from previous
application payments is provided through _________.
a. a.cancelled checks
b. b.Schedules of Values
c. c.Waivers of Lien
d. d.Notice of Liens
Waivers of Lien
The base rate for labor is $20/hr. Labor burden is 35% with 3% for small tools
for the labor. There are 1000 units to install. Labor can install 10 units per hour, per
trade worker. Owners need to make 15% overhead and profit to pay bills, pay interest
on loans and provide some profit to the partners. What is the profit from the minimum
bid assuming no risk avoidance factor and a 10% overhead?
$139.05
The budget is $33,343 for 2000 cubic yds of hand excavation. Labor can
excavate 2 cubic yards per hour. What is the maximum you can pay the labor to do the
work, and how many 10 hour days will it take two individuals to do the work?
a. a.$16.67 per hour and 50 days
b. b.$33.34 per hour and 50 days
c. c.$8.34 per hour and 25 days
d. d.$4.17 per hour and 12.5 days
b.$33.34 per hour and 50 days
Subcontractor 1 bids plans and specs with a need for 30 days on site and the use
of the general contractor’s crane at no cost.
Subcontractor 2 bids plans and specs with a need for 25 days on the site and will
supplly his own hoisting equipment.
Subcontractor 3 bids plans and specs with need for 20 days on the site and use of the
general contractor’s crane at no cost.
Each bidder bids $50,125 dollars as base bid.
The crane is worth $2,000 for the lifts and the general conditions costs for the general
contractor are $1,000 per day.
Who wins and why.
a. a.Subcontractor 1 because he is your friend.
b. b.Subcontractor 1 because he will save you $1,000 per day
c. c.Subcontractor 2 because he will supply his own crane
d. d.Subcontractor 3 because he will save you $8,000 over
Subcontractor 1 and he will save you $3,000 over subcontractor 2
( $10,000 in general conditions less $2,000 in crane charges and
$5,000 in gc’s less $2,000 in crane charges.
d.Subcontractor 3 because he will save you $8,000 over
Subcontractor 1 and he will save you $3,000 over subcontractor 2
( $10,000 in general conditions less $2,000 in crane charges and
$5,000 in gc’s less $2,000 in crane charges.
The base rate for labor is $15/hr. The labor burden is 35% and 3% for small tools
for the labor. There are 1000 units to install. Records indicate that trade workers can
install 10 units per hour, per trade worker. The owners need 15% overhead and profit
to pay bills, pay interest on loan and provide some profit to the partners. What is the
minimum bid assuming no risk avoidance factor?
a. a.$2830.50
b. b.$619.50
c. c.$2398.62
d. d.$2938.62
$2398.62
𝐿𝑎𝑏𝑜𝑟 $15/ℎ𝑟 𝑥 1.35 = $20.25 Tool Burden $20.25 𝑥 1.03 = $20.85 Total labor hours 1000 units/10unitsperhour = 100 hours 100 ℎ𝑜𝑢𝑟𝑠 𝑥 20.85 = $2085 $2085 𝑥 1.15 = 2387.75
Overhead expenses distributed over appropriate direct labor and/or material base costs are called \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_? a. a.Profit b. b.Loss c. c.Burden d. d.Direct Cost
c.Burden
The basement excavation for a home must be 8 feet deep with 1:2 H:V slopes.
The foundation is 30 x 30 with 2 added feet on each side to build the edge form. If the
top of the excavation is level, what is the total excavation in cubic yards?
a. a.486.7 cyds
b. b.13,140 cyds
c. c.429.4 cyds
d. d.858.8 cyds
429.4 cyds
A2 = 42 x 42=1764 sf
A1 = 32x32 = 1024 sf
H = 8 ft
Sq root of (1764 x 1024) = 1344
In the case of loss caused by a covered peril, if a car crashes and cuts electricity
for a commercial freezer and the food in the freezer spoils, the costs would be covered
by which of the following?
a. a.Consequential loss or damage
b. b.Subrogation
c. c.Umbrella
d. d.PL & PD
Consequential loss or damage
On a project estimate, which of the following items is included as a project overhead expense?
a. a.Field trailer
b. b.Home office rent
c. c.Estimating cost
d. d.Home office supplies
Field trailer
The Estimator prices the Contractor’s portion of the estimate,
develops the Contractor’s overhead costs and reviews and selects the
Subcontractor proposal bids to be incorporated into the Contractor’s
proposal
a. True
b. False
True
The excavation for a square basement requires a 1:2 H:V slope cut back. The
external dimensions of the footings are 30 x 30 feet. The excavation is 8 feet deep and
you need to add 2 feet on each side to install the footing forms. What is the volume of
cubic yards of excavation?
a. a.11019
b. b.408
c. c.29750
d. d.1224
408
V= d/6 [ At + Ab + Am]
Area of top = (43+8/2 x 2) x (34 + 8/2 x 2) = 42x42 = 1764
Area of bottom = 34x34= 144
Area at mid = (34+4/2x2)x(34+4/2x2) =1444
8/6 [1764 +1156+1444]
11594.66 ft^3
429 cubic yards
The borrow pit has 2000 cubic yds of suitable fill. The fill required for the project
is 1900 cyds. The swell factor is 10% and the shrinkage factor is 15%. How much more
borrow do we need? Or is there extra?
a. a.13 yards extra
b. b.13 yards short
c. c.200 yards extra
d. d.161 yards short
13 yards extra
Logic tells you that shrinkage factor is greater than swell factor so there should be a surplus of soil. This automatically eliminates answers b and d.
The cut for a trench is 10 feet deep. The slopes are 1:1. The bottom width is 2 feet
wide. The trench is 100 feet long with vertical ends. What is the quantity of excavation
in cubic yards?
a. a.120 cyds
b. b.44.44 cyds
c. c.444.44 cyds
d. d.1200 cyds
87
444.44 cyds
True or False. On bid day, you always use the low bid received
from every subcontractor in compiling your bid.
a. True
b. False
F
What are the five phases of Value Engineering?
a. a.Brainstorming Phase, Creative Phase, Judgment Phase,
Development Phase, Recommendation Phase
b. b.Information Phase, Calculation Phase, Judgment Phase,
Development Phase, Recommendation Phase
c. c.Information Phase, Creative Phase, Judgment Phase,
Development Phase, Recommendation Phase
d. d.Information Phase, Creative Phase, Judgment Phase,
Development Phase, Implementation Phase
Information Phase, Creative Phase, Judgment Phase,
Development Phase, Recommendation Phase
The plans and specifications for a private project are incomplete, but the owner is
insistent that you put a hard number on the table for the project. What do you do?
a. a.Gather the cheapest subs and put a high price to cover the
contingencies.
b. b.Gather the “best” subs and put a tight price on the job with
a tightly defined set of qualifications and assumptions.
c. c.Gather the “best” subs and put a high bid out to cover
contingencies as a complimentary bid, so that some other
contractor can get the work at a high price to cover their risks.
d. d.Gather the cheapest subs, take the work at the lowest
possible price, claim every minor change and pad the change
orders that are inevitable.
b.Gather the “best” subs and put a tight price on the job with
a tightly defined set of qualifications and assumptions.
The right of the insurance carrier to take action to recover the amount of a claim
paid to a covered insured if the loss was caused by a third party is called ___________.
a. a.Negotiation
b. b.Umbrella
c. c.Subrogation
d. d.Litigation
Subrogation
What is the required contact area formwork for a free standing wall of concrete
3 feet wide, 10 feet tall and 100 feet long? (Hint free standing means you need to form
the end walls)
a. a.2000 sfca
b. b.2003 sfca
c. c.2030 sfca
d. d.2060 sfca
2060 sfca
10x100x2 + 3x10x2 = 2060
When are addendums typically issued?
a. a.After the bid and contract letting
b. b.After the bid and before the contract letting
c. c.Before the bid
d. d.During the construction phase
Before the bid
What do bid bonds typically cost the bidder?
a. a.Full contract amount
b. b.5 or 10% of the bid
c. c.1 to 2% of the bid
d. d.Nothing, if the bidder has a regular bonding company
relationship.
Nothing, if the bidder has a regular bonding company
relationship.
What is a creative, organized approach with the objective of optimizing life cycle
costs and of the performance of a system, facility, or building called?
a. a.TQM
b. b.ISO
c. c.Value Engineering
d. d.Life Cycle Costing
Life Cycle Costing
The CSI Division that covers structural steel methods and materials is \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_. a. a.Division 3 b. b.Division 5 c. c.Division 13 d. d.Division 30
5
The purpose of through-wall flashing in brick veneer construction
is:
a. a.To prevent water from infiltrating the brick veneer wall
b. b.To assist in carrying load over masonry openings
c. c.To extend continuously through door openings
d. d.Direct the escape of moisture
Direct the escape of moisture
The architects scale on a drawing calls for 1:8. You don’t have a 1:8 scale. How
do you measure the quantities?
a. a.Always use one inch of a ruler equals 4 (feet or inches)
b. b.First use the dimensions on the drawings. Then use one inch
of a ruler equals 40 (feet or inches)
c. c.First use the dimensions on the drawings. Then use one inch
of a ruler equals 8 (feet or inches)
d. d.First use the dimensions on the drawings. Then use one inch
of a ruler equals 2 (feet or inches)
First use the dimensions on the drawings. Then use one inch
of a ruler equals 8 (feet or inches)
The basic distinction between UniFormat and MasterFormat is?
a. a.Uniformat is “building system” based, MasterFormat is
“building methods and materials” based
b. b.MasterFormat is “building system” based, Uniformat is
“building methods and materials” based
c. c.Uniformat is “building process” based, MasterFormat is
“methods and materials” based
d. d.Uniformat is “building materials” based, MasterFormat is
“subcontractor” based
Uniformat is “building system” based, MasterFormat is
“building methods and materials” based
The “A-C” stamped on the plywood panel describes its:
a. Intended use
b. Veneer grade
c. Veneer thickness
d. Exposure durability
Veneer grade
Toilet accessories are specified in what CSI Division (2004 Version)?
a. a.Division 1
b. b.Division 10
c. c.Division 11
d. d.Division 12
10
The specifications call for the spoil to be removed from the work
area. What is spoil?
Excess soil on the site
The vertical members of a window support system are called ___________
a. Mullions
b. Muntons
c. Sticks
Mullions
A national pricing service says the National price is $12.35 per unit. The
adjusted price adjustment for Los Angeles is 1.15. The price adjustment for Tulsa is
0.94. What is the expected price difference between Tulsa and Los Angeles?
a. a.$0.21
b. b.$2.59
c. c.$2.98
d. d.$0.00
$2.59
1.15-.94 = .21 .21*12.35 = 2.59
Bid peddling is also considered ethical under the ASPE Code of
Ethics
a. True
b. False
F
You have 25,000 cubic yds to excavate from a pit. The excavation is wet sticky
clay. What type of equipment would be most suitable?
a. a.Pan scrapers with dozer
b. b.Elevating scrapers
c. c.Dozers and front end loaders
d. d.Large track mounted backhoes
Large track mounted backhoes
A cut fill grid, has a grid with cut corners totaling 12 feet
and fill corners totaling 4 feet. The grid is 10 x 10 square feet. What is balanced cut or
fill total?
a. a.Cut 15 cf
b. b.Cut 20 cf
c. c.Fill 15 cf
d. d.Fill 20 cf
Cut 15 cf 5 x 5 = 25 x -8 = 200 200 x 2 = 400 = 14.8 27 2 x 2.5 x 2.5 x -4 = -50 2 x 2.5 x 2.5 x +4 = 50/0
Estimates at every level are NOT normally used for_________.
a. a.evaluating options
b. b.establishing bid prices
c. c.planning
d. d.project closeout
project closeout
If an owner requires a contractor to supply performance and payment bonds,
and the owner grossly over-pays the contractor without notice to the surety, is the
Surety responsible for paying subs again if the contractor files for bankruptcy
protection?
a. a.No, the owner owes fiduciary responsibility to the surety
and the owner. Overpayment does not oblige the surety in all
cases
b. b.Yes, bonds are like cash.
c. c.Yes, upon demand and notice only.
d. d.Yes, always pay subs first.
a.No, the owner owes fiduciary responsibility to the surety
and the owner. Overpayment does not oblige the surety in all
cases
Conceptual estimate contingency carried by the contractor is
intended to
a. a.Cover undefined items in the contractor’s estimate with
respect to quantity and/or work item scope
b. b.Be used by the architect for design features as the drawings
are developed
c. c.Be used by the owner to fund scope changes during its design
phase
d. d.Pay for known conditions at the work site.
Be used by the owner to fund scope changes during its design
phase
111. Conceptual estimates can be what percentage in variance to the expected final cost and still be reasonable? a. a.5-10% b. b.30-50% c. c.10-15% d. d.100%
30-50%
- You hear a rumor that your competitor is having financial difficulties. What do
you do?
a. a.Keep this unsubstantiated information to yourself
b. b.Tell your boss.
c. c.Tell your own clients.
d. d.Take this information to your competitors clients.
Keep this unsubstantiated information to yourself
113. According to Section Formating, allowances and unit prices are specified in what part of the specification section? a. a.Division 0 b. b.Part 3 Execution c. c.Part 2 Products d. d.Part 1 General
Part 1 General
- You are bidding a public project. The bid form requires an authorized
signature. During the bid opening, you notice that the low bidder has not signed the
form. You will be low bidder if the other bid is rejected. What do you do?
a. a.Nothing
b. b.Formally protest the bid and ask that the low bidder be
declared “non-responsive”
c. c.Go to the press and complain that your competitor (the low
bidder) is incompetent and shouldn’t be given the work.
d. d.Report the discrepancy to your bonding company
Formally protest the bid and ask that the low bidder be
declared “non-responsive”
- You have a chance to support construction research. What do you do?
a. a.Ignore the opportunity.
b. b.Tell everyone that construction research is a waste of
money.
c. c.Support the research in any way you can
d. d.Do everything you can to have the research cancelled.
Support the research in any way you can
- A derrick is a type of ____________?
a. a.Truck
b. b.Hoisting equipment
c. c.Excavation equipment
d. d.Scheduling term
Hoisting equipment
- The most recent Masterformat of Estimating Divisions makes what general
change to the CSI Division Numbering System?
a. a.Deletes many sections
b. b.Adds many divisions and three new groupings
c. c.Changes the present numbering system entirely with no
numbers remaining the same
d. d.Deletes over ten divisions entirely
Adds many divisions and three new groupings
- Ace Concrete from San Diego is working on a project in Michigan. The
specifications call for 4% entrained air. Ace forgets to have the air entrained. What are
the ramifications for the owner?
a. a.None, air entrainment is for pump ability and placing only.
b. b.The concrete will have diminished capacity to resist freeze
and thaw and will not last as long as planned in Michigan
c. c.The concrete will be stronger, as less air means higher
strength.
d. d.The concrete will be fine for a longer time as less air
means more freeze-thaw protection.
The concrete will have diminished capacity to resist freeze
and thaw and will not last as long as planned in Michigan
- A cofferdam is a?
a. Structure used to keep water out a normally underwater
construction site
b. A hydro power project
c. A mound of dirt to prevent other materials from moving to the
other side of the mound
d. None of the above
Structure used to keep water out a normally underwater
construction site
the spacing of studs. Which of these factors provides a larger spacing?
a. a.Face Grain Perpendicular to span
b. b.Face Grain Parallel to span
c. c.Face Grain Parallel to span and smaller stud size
d. d.Face Grain Perpendicular to span and smaller stud size
Face Grain Parallel to span
- In elevated concrete slab construction, shores are used to:
a. a.Indicate location of columns
b. b.Align the reinforcing steel
c. c.Provide lateral support for the concrete formwork on the
next floor
d. d.Transfer construction loads to the lower levels of the
structure
Provide lateral support for the concrete formwork on the
next floor
- Escalators are specified in what CSI Division (2004 Version)?
a. a.Division 9
b. b.Division 11
c. c.Division 13
d. d.Division 14
14
- Fabric and Art are specified in what CSI Division (2004 Version)?
a. a.Division 1
b. b.Division 5
c. c.Division 12
d. d.Division 11
12
- Mechanical trades are specified in what CSI Division (2004 Version)?
a. a.Division 13
b. b.Division 14
c. c.Division 15
d. d.Division 16
15