Questions 12 Flashcards

1
Q

What structures are involved in trigger finger

A

A1 pulley and flexor tendons

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2
Q

Degenerative joint disease is another name for?

A

Osteoarthritis

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3
Q

An enlargement on the dorsal lateral surface of the DIP joint resulting from OA is called?

A

Heberdens node

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4
Q

When a normal adult performs lateral pinch, the thumb CMC joint is subjected to compression forces. How large are these forces compared to the pinch force at the thumb tip?

A

CMC joint compression is 12 times the pinch force

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5
Q

Which of the following is NOT a principle of treatment after finger MP joint implant resection arthoplastly

A

Use light theraputty for MP joint ext strengthening starting at post op week 4

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6
Q

General treatment princples for golfers or tennis elbow include?

A
  • Superficial heat for pain
  • Aerobic ex
  • Resisitive ex with high reptitions and low resistance once full pain free AROM ispossible
  • AROM, starting with short arcs and progressing to large arcs of motion
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7
Q

The muscle tendon units most commonly involved with medial epicondlytsis is?

A

flexor carpi radialis and pronator teres

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8
Q

Which causes prolonged moving stiffness (more than 1 hour)

A

RA

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9
Q

Which is characterized by devlopment of osteophytes?

A

OA

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10
Q

Arthorsis is another name for?

A

OA

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11
Q

T/F

Conditions seen by OT that were seen as tendinitis are now usually viewed as a degenerative condition?

A

True

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12
Q

You have a pt with a history of RA who presents with sudden inability to straigthen the MP joint of the small finger. You observe swelling at the dorsal wrist. What is the problem?

A

Tendon rupture

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13
Q

Conservative treatment of radial tunnel syndrome does not include which of the following?

A

Compression over the wrist extensor muscle bellies

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14
Q

Which includes degeneration of the articular surface due in part to mechanical factors as a risk factor?

A

OA

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15
Q

Which is by finger MP joint ulnar deviation and volar subluxation?

A

RA

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16
Q

Which of the following are common consequences of thumb CMC joint OA?

A

MP joint hyperext

Adduction deformity at the CMC joint

17
Q

Which tends to be symmetrical in extent to which of the joints are affected?

A

RA

18
Q

You are seeing a client that has pain in their right wrist and point tenderness over their right radial styloid process. Finkelsteins test is positive. YOu decide to fabricate an orthosis for the patient, which is the best one?

A

Forearm based thumb spica or opponens orthosis with IP free.

19
Q

Which of the following is not in the typical clinical presentation of tennis elbow?

A

Parthesia in the dorsal lateral aspect of the forearm

20
Q

The joint cartilage is worn away gradually over time is?

A

OA