Question 2 How does the concept of non-violent civil disobedience (Thoreau) compare to non-violent persuasion and passive resistance?

Question 1

Question 2 How does the concept of non-violent civil disobedience (Thoreau) compare to non-violent persuasion and passive resistance?

Answer 1

Non-violent civil disobedience, as advocated by Thoreau, involves non-violent resistance of unjust laws through action, such as refusing to pay taxes to protest an unjust war. Thoreau believed that individuals have a duty to challenge and not enable unjust policies through their participation. Non-violent persuasion, as suggested by Tolstoy, emphasizes using rational conversation and inner self-perfection through loving one’s neighbor to combat social evil. He believed in the power of reason and empathy to change hearts and minds. Passive resistance is described as a refusal to cooperate with legal requirements through non-violent methods. It can involve non-cooperation or occupying spaces as a form of protest. While all three methods are non-violent, civil disobedience involves actively breaking a law deemed unjust, non-violent persuasion focuses on changing beliefs through communication and moral example, and passive resistance centers on non-cooperation within the existing legal framework.

Question 2

what are 3 types

Answer 2

There are three types of non-violent resistance discussed here—civil disobedience, non-violent persuasion, and passive resistance—and each has a different focus:

Question 3

Civil disobedience

Answer 3

Civil disobedience (Thoreau’s idea) means actively breaking a law that you believe is wrong. For example, Thoreau refused to pay taxes because he didn’t support a war. He believed people should stand up against injustice by not helping unjust systems.

Question 4

Non-violent persuasion

Answer 4

Non-violent persuasion (from Tolstoy) is about changing people’s minds using peaceful conversation, love, and moral example. Tolstoy thought that if people focused on love and reason, they could help stop social evils.

Question 5

Passive resistance means

Answer 5

Passive resistance means not cooperating with certain laws or rules, but without directly breaking them. It might include things like peaceful protests or sit-ins where people don’t follow the system but don’t use force either.

Question 6

Even though all three are non-violent:

Answer 6

Civil disobedience breaks unfair laws on purpose,

Non-violent persuasion tries to inspire change through kindness and reason,

Passive resistance avoids direct conflict but still refuses to follow unjust systems.