Quest #2 Flashcards
When did the Civil War begin?
April 12th, 1861
The first shots of the Civil War took place at ______
Fort Sumter
Who was the Confederate Officer that ordered the first shot of the Civil War?
General P.G.T. Beauregard
Under Major ______, the Union held on to Fort Sumter for two days before surrendering.
Robert Anderson
At the beginning of the war, what was the South’s strategy to achieve victory?
To fight a primarily defensive campaign; using geography to their advantage.
At the beginning of the war, what was the North’s strategy to achieve victory?
To fight an offensive campaign; using a blockade of Southern ports, cutting the South in two, and capturing Richmond.
Which side, North or South, had the technological and industrial advantage throughout the war?
North
The Civil War saw many new technologies during the conflict. What was a new technology that BOTH sides used during the war (think of the bullet Mr. Clubbs showed)?
Rifled Muskets
Which side, Union or Confederate, had the knowledge and size of their geography to use as an advantage throughout the war?
Confederate
All of the following statements on geography and the Civil War are true EXCEPT ________
A. The sheer size of the Confederacy posed a difficult obstacle to Northern Military forces.
B. The South had well developed networks of roads and many more miles of railroad tracks, in all directions, than the North.
C. The Appalachian Mountains prevented rapid movement of Northern forces between eastern and western areas of the Confederacy.
D. The Mississippi River provided an excellent source of transportation for Union armies to advance.
The South had well developed networks of roads and many more miles of railroad tracks, in all directions, than the North.
Which side, North or South, had more manpower throughout the war?
North
All of the following statements on manpower and the Civil War are true EXCEPT _________
A. At the beginning of the war, both the North and South raised an army of volunteer soldiers.
B. At the beginning of the war, both the North and South used the draft to raise an army.
C. By the end of 1863, both the North and South needed to fill army ranks by using a draft.
D. Only the North would have African American soldiers to serve in the army.
At the beginning of the war, both the North and South used the draft to raise an army.
Which side, North or South, had a stronger economy to help finance the war?
North
Who was the President of the United States during the Civil War?
Abraham Lincoln
Who was the President of the Confederate States of America during the Civil War?
Jefferson Davis