Quest #1 Flashcards
Secede means _____
To break away; leave the Union
What was a cause of the Civil War? A. Dispute over tariffs B. Social and political differences between the North and South C. The Fight over Slavery D. All of the above
All of the above
When did the American Civil War begin?
April 12, 1861
At the end of the Civil War, approximately ______ lost their lives.
600,000
At the end of the Civil War, approximately _______ slaves were freed as a result of the conflict.
4 million (4,000,000)
What was the South’s main source of economic growth in the 1800s?
Agriculture
What was the North’s main source of economic growth in the 1800s?
Industry
Which section of the country needed and wanted the federal government to build an infrastructure of roads and railways?
North
The chief economic crop of the Deep South, totaling 57% of the nation’s exports, was ___________________.
Cotton
True or False: Before the Civil War, loyalty to one’s state was often more important than loyalty to the country.
True
In order to keep a balance of slave and free states in the Senate, the __________ admitted Maine as a free state and Missouri as a slave state.
Missouri Compromise
What was a result of the Kansas-Nebraska Act?
A. Kansas and Nebraska seceded from the Union
B. Kansas and Nebraska became free states
C. Kansas saw antislavery and proslavery sides fight against each other
D. John Brown and his sons murdered antislavery farmers
Kansas saw antislavery and proslavery sides fight against each other
In order to prevent further tensions, the __________ admitted California as a free state in the Union and allowed territorial governments in the rest of the Mexican Cession to decide on the issue of slavery.
Compromise of 1850
In 1852, what literary event shook the country deeper into division, exposing the “evils of slavery?”
The publication of Uncle Tom’s Cabin
Who wrote Uncle Tom’s Cabin?
Harriet Beecher Stowe