quarter 2 Flashcards
A ___ has an independent government and free from controlling by both domestic and international country.
State
What are the elements of state?
People, Sovereignty, Territory
What are examples of ministrant-discretionary social welfare as a function of government?
Programs like 4P’s that aim to help the poor families to their basic needs
What are the two functions of government?
Constituent-compulsory social order and Ministrant-discretionary social welfare
What are the two types of sovereignty?
Internal and External Sovereignty
It is the power of the state to enforce law over its people within its jurisdiction and demand obedience from them.
Sovereignty
What are examples of constituent-compulsory social order as a function of government?
Peace and order of the country, Regulation of the properties, Enforcement of justice
(anything that involves social order)
What is a non state?
People or organizations that participate in international relations and affairs but not affiliated with any state.
What are the five non states?
Bank, Corporation, Cooperatives, Trade Unions, Transnational advocacy
A _____ is created to serve the people, but the aim is for their self-benefits
Corporation
a ______ works together to provide affordable access to commodities.
Cooperatives
Loans are an example of which kind of non state?
Cooperatives
A _______ provides various jobs opportunities to workers in the country because it requires a massive work force to run and operate.
Corporation
A trade union aims to ______
Look after the well-being of the workers
_____ are created to protect the labor workforce of the country
Trade union (or also known as Labor Unions)
What is a transnational advocacy group?
an organization (national or international) that promotes and advocates progress and development related to particular issues of society
Academic knowledge, learning skills, and cultural norms are taught in a social institution known as _____
Education
What are the two types of education?
Formal, Non formal
____ refers to the standardized method of hierarchically structured and progressive schooling.
Formal Education
What are the three tiers of formal education?
Primary, Secondary, Tertiary (not compulsory)
What is the current curriculum used in the Philippine education system?
K-12 curriculum
How is non formal education defined?
It refers to an educational activity outside the structure of formal education
_______ education is flexible, learner-centered, contextualized, and requires learners to participate in every activity.
Non formal
What are the four functions of education?
Socialization, Transmission of Culture, Social Integration, Social Placement
______ is a type of education for individuals with special needs.
Special Education (SpEd)
____ is a type of non formal education that is usually conducted at community learning centers and is community based.
Alternative Learning System (ALS)
_____ is the division or categorization of people into socioeconomic layers.
Social stratification
_____ divides people based on wealth, power, status, occupation, gender, and religion
Social stratification duh
What are the three social classes?
Lower class, Middle class, Upper class
What is social mobility?
The act of moving from one social status to another in the hierarchy.
Poor people remain poor for the rest of their lives, which system of stratification is this?
Close system
Individuals can change social classes within the societal hierarchy, which system of social stratification is this?
Open system
What are the three theoretical perspectives on social stratification?
Functionalist theory, Conflict theory, Symbolic Interactionism
What is the idea behind conflict theory?
Stratification only benefits certain people and not the entire society. Society is in constant conflict [perpetual conflict] because of competition for limited sources.
__________ explains how people’s standing in society affects their daily interaction, which helps stratification become a system that groups people.
Symbolic interaction
What is functionalist theory?
Social stratification is based on intrinsic value of social activities and roles.
What is the purpose of the government initiated programme 4P’s, and what does it stand for?
Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program, it is a cash grant provided by the DSWD (Department of Social Welfare and Development) to the poorest of the poor
What is the purpose of EFA, and what does it stand for?
Education for all – is a right for all Filipinos to attain free education according to the 1987 Constitution of the Philippines, Article XIV, Sect. 3.
Every family in a local health system is designated to a health facility within the network to ensure accessible healthcare services across political, geographical, and administrative boundaries.
SDN - service delivery network
What is the purpose of CARP and what does it stand for?
Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program — it provides for the disposal of public A&D lands (alienable and disposable)
what is RA no. 10627?
Anti-bullying act
R.A. no. _____, or Equal Opportunity Employment states that at least 1% of all positions in all government agencies, offices, or corporations shall be reserved for persons with disability.
R.A. no. 10524
Accessible polling places for PWD and senior citizens, or RA no. ________ states that persons with disabilities and senior citizens shall be able to exercise their right political participation without discrimination or restrictions.
RA no. 10336
