quarter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

A ___ has an independent government and free from controlling by both domestic and international country.

A

State

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2
Q

What are the elements of state?

A

People, Sovereignty, Territory

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3
Q

What are examples of ministrant-discretionary social welfare as a function of government?

A

Programs like 4P’s that aim to help the poor families to their basic needs

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4
Q

What are the two functions of government?

A

Constituent-compulsory social order and Ministrant-discretionary social welfare

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5
Q

What are the two types of sovereignty?

A

Internal and External Sovereignty

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6
Q

It is the power of the state to enforce law over its people within its jurisdiction and demand obedience from them.

A

Sovereignty

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7
Q

What are examples of constituent-compulsory social order as a function of government?

A

Peace and order of the country, Regulation of the properties, Enforcement of justice

(anything that involves social order)

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8
Q

What is a non state?

A

People or organizations that participate in international relations and affairs but not affiliated with any state.

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9
Q

What are the five non states?

A

Bank, Corporation, Cooperatives, Trade Unions, Transnational advocacy

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10
Q

A _____ is created to serve the people, but the aim is for their self-benefits

A

Corporation

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11
Q

a ______ works together to provide affordable access to commodities.

A

Cooperatives

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12
Q

Loans are an example of which kind of non state?

A

Cooperatives

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13
Q

A _______ provides various jobs opportunities to workers in the country because it requires a massive work force to run and operate.

A

Corporation

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14
Q

A trade union aims to ______

A

Look after the well-being of the workers

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15
Q

_____ are created to protect the labor workforce of the country

A

Trade union (or also known as Labor Unions)

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16
Q

What is a transnational advocacy group?

A

an organization (national or international) that promotes and advocates progress and development related to particular issues of society

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17
Q

Academic knowledge, learning skills, and cultural norms are taught in a social institution known as _____

A

Education

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18
Q

What are the two types of education?

A

Formal, Non formal

19
Q

____ refers to the standardized method of hierarchically structured and progressive schooling.

A

Formal Education

20
Q

What are the three tiers of formal education?

A

Primary, Secondary, Tertiary (not compulsory)

21
Q

What is the current curriculum used in the Philippine education system?

A

K-12 curriculum

22
Q

How is non formal education defined?

A

It refers to an educational activity outside the structure of formal education

23
Q

_______ education is flexible, learner-centered, contextualized, and requires learners to participate in every activity.

A

Non formal

24
Q

What are the four functions of education?

A

Socialization, Transmission of Culture, Social Integration, Social Placement

25
Q

______ is a type of education for individuals with special needs.

A

Special Education (SpEd)

26
Q

____ is a type of non formal education that is usually conducted at community learning centers and is community based.

A

Alternative Learning System (ALS)

27
Q

_____ is the division or categorization of people into socioeconomic layers.

A

Social stratification

28
Q

_____ divides people based on wealth, power, status, occupation, gender, and religion

A

Social stratification duh

29
Q

What are the three social classes?

A

Lower class, Middle class, Upper class

30
Q

What is social mobility?

A

The act of moving from one social status to another in the hierarchy.

31
Q

Poor people remain poor for the rest of their lives, which system of stratification is this?

A

Close system

32
Q

Individuals can change social classes within the societal hierarchy, which system of social stratification is this?

A

Open system

33
Q

What are the three theoretical perspectives on social stratification?

A

Functionalist theory, Conflict theory, Symbolic Interactionism

34
Q

What is the idea behind conflict theory?

A

Stratification only benefits certain people and not the entire society. Society is in constant conflict [perpetual conflict] because of competition for limited sources.

35
Q

__________ explains how people’s standing in society affects their daily interaction, which helps stratification become a system that groups people.

A

Symbolic interaction

36
Q

What is functionalist theory?

A

Social stratification is based on intrinsic value of social activities and roles.

37
Q

What is the purpose of the government initiated programme 4P’s, and what does it stand for?

A

Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program, it is a cash grant provided by the DSWD (Department of Social Welfare and Development) to the poorest of the poor

38
Q

What is the purpose of EFA, and what does it stand for?

A

Education for all – is a right for all Filipinos to attain free education according to the 1987 Constitution of the Philippines, Article XIV, Sect. 3.

39
Q

Every family in a local health system is designated to a health facility within the network to ensure accessible healthcare services across political, geographical, and administrative boundaries.

A

SDN - service delivery network

40
Q

What is the purpose of CARP and what does it stand for?

A

Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program — it provides for the disposal of public A&D lands (alienable and disposable)

41
Q

what is RA no. 10627?

A

Anti-bullying act

42
Q

R.A. no. _____, or Equal Opportunity Employment states that at least 1% of all positions in all government agencies, offices, or corporations shall be reserved for persons with disability.

A

R.A. no. 10524

43
Q

Accessible polling places for PWD and senior citizens, or RA no. ________ states that persons with disabilities and senior citizens shall be able to exercise their right political participation without discrimination or restrictions.

A

RA no. 10336