quarter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

A ___ has an independent government and free from controlling by both domestic and international country.

A

State

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2
Q

What are the elements of state?

A

People, Sovereignty, Territory

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3
Q

What are examples of ministrant-discretionary social welfare as a function of government?

A

Programs like 4P’s that aim to help the poor families to their basic needs

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4
Q

What are the two functions of government?

A

Constituent-compulsory social order and Ministrant-discretionary social welfare

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5
Q

What are the two types of sovereignty?

A

Internal and External Sovereignty

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6
Q

It is the power of the state to enforce law over its people within its jurisdiction and demand obedience from them.

A

Sovereignty

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7
Q

What are examples of constituent-compulsory social order as a function of government?

A

Peace and order of the country, Regulation of the properties, Enforcement of justice

(anything that involves social order)

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8
Q

What is a non state?

A

People or organizations that participate in international relations and affairs but not affiliated with any state.

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9
Q

What are the five non states?

A

Bank, Corporation, Cooperatives, Trade Unions, Transnational advocacy

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10
Q

A _____ is created to serve the people, but the aim is for their self-benefits

A

Corporation

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11
Q

a ______ works together to provide affordable access to commodities.

A

Cooperatives

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12
Q

Loans are an example of which kind of non state?

A

Cooperatives

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13
Q

A _______ provides various jobs opportunities to workers in the country because it requires a massive work force to run and operate.

A

Corporation

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14
Q

A trade union aims to ______

A

Look after the well-being of the workers

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15
Q

_____ are created to protect the labor workforce of the country

A

Trade union (or also known as Labor Unions)

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16
Q

What is a transnational advocacy group?

A

an organization (national or international) that promotes and advocates progress and development related to particular issues of society

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17
Q

Academic knowledge, learning skills, and cultural norms are taught in a social institution known as _____

A

Education

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18
Q

What are the two types of education?

A

Formal, Non formal

19
Q

____ refers to the standardized method of hierarchically structured and progressive schooling.

A

Formal Education

20
Q

What are the three tiers of formal education?

A

Primary, Secondary, Tertiary (not compulsory)

21
Q

What is the current curriculum used in the Philippine education system?

A

K-12 curriculum

22
Q

How is non formal education defined?

A

It refers to an educational activity outside the structure of formal education

23
Q

_______ education is flexible, learner-centered, contextualized, and requires learners to participate in every activity.

A

Non formal

24
Q

What are the four functions of education?

A

Socialization, Transmission of Culture, Social Integration, Social Placement

25
______ is a type of education for individuals with special needs.
Special Education (SpEd)
26
____ is a type of non formal education that is usually conducted at community learning centers and is community based.
Alternative Learning System (ALS)
27
_____ is the division or categorization of people into socioeconomic layers.
Social stratification
28
_____ divides people based on wealth, power, status, occupation, gender, and religion
Social stratification duh
29
What are the three social classes?
Lower class, Middle class, Upper class
30
What is social mobility?
The act of moving from one social status to another in the hierarchy.
31
Poor people remain poor for the rest of their lives, which system of stratification is this?
Close system
32
Individuals can change social classes within the societal hierarchy, which system of social stratification is this?
Open system
33
What are the three theoretical perspectives on social stratification?
Functionalist theory, Conflict theory, Symbolic Interactionism
34
What is the idea behind conflict theory?
Stratification only benefits certain people and not the entire society. Society is in constant conflict [perpetual conflict] because of competition for limited sources.
35
__________ explains how people's standing in society affects their daily interaction, which helps stratification become a system that groups people.
Symbolic interaction
36
What is functionalist theory?
Social stratification is based on intrinsic value of social activities and roles.
37
What is the purpose of the government initiated programme 4P's, and what does it stand for?
Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program, it is a cash grant provided by the DSWD (Department of Social Welfare and Development) to the poorest of the poor
38
What is the purpose of EFA, and what does it stand for?
Education for all -- is a right for all Filipinos to attain free education according to the 1987 Constitution of the Philippines, Article XIV, Sect. 3.
39
Every family in a local health system is designated to a health facility within the network to ensure accessible healthcare services across political, geographical, and administrative boundaries.
SDN - service delivery network
40
What is the purpose of CARP and what does it stand for?
Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program --- it provides for the disposal of public A&D lands (alienable and disposable)
41
what is RA no. 10627?
Anti-bullying act
42
R.A. no. _____, or Equal Opportunity Employment states that at least 1% of all positions in all government agencies, offices, or corporations shall be reserved for persons with disability.
R.A. no. 10524
43
Accessible polling places for PWD and senior citizens, or RA no. ________ states that persons with disabilities and senior citizens shall be able to exercise their right political participation without discrimination or restrictions.
RA no. 10336