Quarks Flashcards

1
Q

what are the three types of fundamental particles

A

fundamental bosons
quarks
leptons

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2
Q

what are the three types of quark

A

up
down
strange

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3
Q

what is the quark combination for a proton

A

UUD

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4
Q

how many flavours of quarks are there

A

6

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5
Q

what is a quark

A

A quark is a type of elementary particle and a fundamental constituent of matter.

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6
Q

why are quarks fundamental particles

A

as they are not made up of any other particles

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7
Q

what is a fundamental particle

A

it cannot be split up and is no made up f any other particles

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8
Q

what is the charge of an up quark

A

+2/3 of the electron charge

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9
Q

what is the charge of a down quark

A

-1/3 e

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10
Q

what is the quark combination of a neutron

A

UDD

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11
Q

what is the charge of a strange quark

A

-1/3e

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12
Q

what is a baryon

A

a particle made up of three quarks

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13
Q

what baryon number do all baryons have

A

+1

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14
Q

what baryon number do all quarks have

A

+1/3

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15
Q

what is the strangeness number of a strange quark

A

-1

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