Quantum Numbers Flashcards

1
Q

Auf Baum Principle

A

Electrons tend to occupy lower energy levels.

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2
Q

Pauli’s Exclusion Principle

A

Two é cannot have the same set of quantum numbers inside an atom.

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3
Q

Heisenberg’s Uncertainty Principle

A

It is impossible to determine with precision both the position and movement of an é.

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4
Q

Hund’s Rule

A

First add unpaired electrons with the same spin and the complete with electrons of opposite spin.

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5
Q

of orbitals

A

S=1 P=3 D=5 F=7

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6
Q

Principal (n)

A

Energy (Size) and you get it with the period (n=-1 for transition metals and n=-2 for inner transition metals)

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7
Q

Azimuthal (l)

A

Shape of the atom and it is given by the sublevels s=0 p=1 d=2f=3

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8
Q

Magnetic (m)

A

3D orientation given by Hund’s Rule Diagram.

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