Quantitative data collection and analysis etc. Flashcards
1
Q
What are surveys?
A
- The use of a fixed set of questions directed to a large set of respondents
- The collection of a small amount of data in standardized and quantified form from a relatively large number of individuals
- The selection of representative samples of individuals from known populations
2
Q
What are som strengths of questionnaire-based surveys?
A
- Delivers precise numerical estimates
of the frequency and magnitude of
consumer responses – are most useful
to business where precision matters a
lot - Objective
- Reaches many people – avoids
personal prejudice and limitations - Allows you to apply statistical methods
that enhance rigor and add depth - Identifies and illuminates differences
between groups - Can be repeated over time
3
Q
What are som weaknesses of questionnaire-based surveys?
A
- Tells you “what” but not “why” (eg why customer satisfaction is down)
- Cannot tell you what you didn’t know that you didn’t know (“unknown unknowns”)
- Rely on self-report (action may be different from that)
- Participation is unrewarding
- Surveys are only as good as the sample and questions
- Directed to individuals – but sometimes decision-making is done by groups
4
Q
What are the conclusions of surveys?
A
- Surveys are easy and cheap to create and distribute
- Analysis of survey data identifies important numbers, enables analysis of related phenomena/aspects as evolution of quantities over time
- Surveys are an important tool for product planners but mainly relevant for guiding improvement of existing products, less applicable to completely new products
- “Statistical significance” of findings requires good questionnaire design and a large number of properly sampled responses
- Surveys are mainly used for confirmatory research but can to some extent also be used for exploratory research, eg through inclusion of open-ended
questions
5
Q
What does the opportunity identification process look like?
A
- Establish a charter
- Generate and sense many opportunities
- Screen opportunities
- Develop exceptional opportunities
- Select exceptional opportunities
- Reflect on the results and the process
6
Q
What does it mean to establish an “innovation charter”?
A
- Articulate the goal and the boundary conditions for
an innovation effort - A broad statement is preferable to encourage the
team to consider opportunities beyond the
traditional assumptions of the firm
7
Q
When screening opportunities, what types of opportunities do we want to find?
A
- Valuable
- Rare
- Inimitable
- Non-substitutable
8
Q
How do you screen opportunities?
A
- Web-based surveys
- Workshops with idea
presenters who “pitch” and
stakeholders who “vote” - Elimination matrix with a few
key requirements
9
Q
How do you select excellent opportunities?
A
- Real-Win-Worth-screening
(checklist) - Best practice scoring model
- Concept selection methods
10
Q
What is real-win-worth?
A
Proposed ideas are evaluated with respect to
three basic questions:
- Is there a real market and a real product?
- Can we win? Can our product or service be
competitive? Can we succeed as a company? - Is it worth doing? Is the return and the risk acceptable?