Quantitative and Qualitative Data Flashcards
Qualitative Data
Non-numerical data used in a relatively unstructured and open ended way
Qualitative Data Examples
Photos Interviews Poems Art Lyrics
Qualitative Data Advantages
Depth and detail
Openess
Simulates individual experiences
Attempts to avoid pre-judgements
Qualitative Data Disadvantages
Fewer people studied Less easy to generalise Difficult to systematically compare Dependent on skills of researcher Bias Time
Quantitative Data
Numerical data that’s associated with the scientific and experimental approach
Quantitative Data Examples
Census data
Market research data
Statistics
Quantitative Data Advantages
Greater number surveyed Greater accuracy Can be replicated, and compared Personal bias avoided Time
Quantitative Data Disadvantages
Narrower amount of data collected
Limited results, numerical rather than narrative
Pre-set answers don’t reflect feeling
Questions can have structural bias, therefore false representation
Not in depth