Quantative Chemistry Flashcards
What is the atomic mass
Protons + neutrons
How do you work out the relative atomic mass
Ar= (Mr Isotope 1 X %abundance):-:(Mr Isotope 2 X % abumdance)/100
What are isotopes
Same element
Different ammount of neutrons
What is the equation for moles
Mass/Mr
What is mass also known as in the mole equation
Relative formula molar mass
How to work out % of element in compound
Ar of element/Mr of compund X100
What is the empirical formula
Compound (g) - element (g)
Then divide each (g) by its own Ar
Then see the ratio
Whats % composition
%/Ar for each
Divide each answer by the lowest answer
See the ratio
What is % yeild
Actual yeild/predicted yeild X100
Why are yeilds always less than 100%
Reaction can be reversable
Filtration
Impurities
Reaction conditions
Theoreticle mass/mass equation
Theoretical yeild= Mr X moles