Quantative Chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

Total mass of reactants =

A

Total mass of products

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2
Q

What is the name of the law that says that the total mass of reactants in a chemical reaction must equal the total mass of products?

A

The law of conservation of mass

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3
Q

The relative formula mass =

A

Relative atomic mass

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4
Q

What are the steps when calculating the relative formula mass of a compound?

A
  • Identify the Ar of each element
  • Multiply the Ar by the number of atoms
  • Add up the totals for each element
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5
Q

Examples of reactions in which mass changes

A

Zinc + hydrochloric acid
Burning of wood
Corrosion of metals

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6
Q

How does increasing the degree of uncertainty affect the range of results expected to be obtained?

A

Increases the expected range

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7
Q

What formula shows the simplest ratio of atoms which make up a molecule?

A

The empirical formula

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8
Q

What is the number 6.02x10 to the power of 23 also known as?

A

Avogadro’s constant

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