crude oil Flashcards

1
Q

what is crude oil

A

a mixture of lots of compounds that are not chemically combined

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2
Q

what is the majority of compounds in crude oil

A

hydrocarbons

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3
Q

where can you find crude oil?

A

it is found in rocks
also made from fossilised plankton

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4
Q

A hydrocarbon’s size affects its properties. A hydrocarbon’s properties affect how useful it is as a fuel. The most important properties are…

A
  • viscosity
  • boiling point
  • flammability
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5
Q

what are the characteristics of long-chain hydrocarbons

A
  • higher boiling points
  • higher viscosity
  • less flammable
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6
Q

what are the characteristics of short-chain hydrocarbons

A
  • lower boiling points
  • lower viscosity
  • more flammable
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7
Q

name 2 uses of crude oil

A
  • tarmac
  • fuels
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