Quantative chemistery Flashcards

1
Q

Avagadro s constant

A

6.023*10 to the power of 23 ( number one mole))

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2
Q

Moles=

Formula

A

Mass/ RAM

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3
Q

Mass=

Formula regarding moles

A

Moles* RAM

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4
Q

Why do scientist use percentage yield and atom economy?

A

To see how efficient the reaction is

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5
Q

Yield

A

Amount of product produced

It is referring to the mass

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6
Q

Percentage yield

A

Shows a percentage of the yield made instead of the expected yield

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7
Q

Percentage yield=

A

(Actual yield/ expected yield) * 100

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8
Q

What are other words that mean expected

A

Theoretical, predicted

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9
Q

Maximum mass is the same as…

A

Expected yield

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10
Q

What can cause yield not to become a 100%

A

The reactants may form an unexpected product
Some product may be lost when the reaction is occurring
the reaction might be reversible
the reaction is incomplete

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11
Q

Percentage yield is also a good way…

A

To spot mistakes

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12
Q

When working with moles always round to…

A

3 significant figures

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13
Q

Atom economy

A

Amount of reactants turned into the useful products

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14
Q

Atom economy is also important to see…

A

the effects on the atmosphere on the reaction

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15
Q

Atom economy=

Formula

A

(Relative formula mass of desired product/ relative formula mass of all reactants)* 100

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16
Q

Triangle for concentration( c), number of moles(n), volume(v)

A

n

c v

17
Q

What is concentration measured in?

A

mol dm to the power of 3

18
Q

What is volume measured in?

A

in dm to the power of 3

19
Q

What is numbers of moles measured in in concentration topic

A

mol/ dm to the power of 3

20
Q

what you have to do to get cm to the power of 3 to dm power of 3

A

divide by thousand either like N= ( C*V)/ 1000 or after you get the answer