Quanitative & Qualitative Prefixes Assignment 2 Flashcards

1
Q

A-

A

no, not, without

ie. acholia (lack or absence of bile secretion)

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2
Q

An-

A

no. not, without

ie. analgesic (relieving pain)

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3
Q

Ana-

A

up, apart

ie. anabasis (the stage of increase in a disease)

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4
Q

Anti-

A

against

ie. antibody (immune body that fights foreign substances)

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5
Q

Auto-

A

self

ie. automatic (not subject to voluntary control)

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6
Q

Bi-

A

two

ie. bilateral (pertaining to both sides)

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7
Q

Brady-

A

deficient, under

ie. bradycardia (abnormally slow heart beat)

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8
Q

Chloro-

A

green

ie. chloroma (malignant, green colored tumor)

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9
Q

Chromo-

A

color

ie. chromhidrosis (secretion of color and sweat)

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10
Q

Co-

A

with, together

ie. cohort (a group with a characteristic acquired at the same time)

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11
Q

Com-

A

with, together

ie. communicability (ability to spread from infected to susceptible hosts)

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12
Q

Con-

A

with, together

ie. contagious (capable of being transmitted from host to host)

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13
Q

Cyano-

A

blue

ie. cyanosis (bluish skin and mucosal discoloration)

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14
Q

De-

A

down, lack of

ie. dehydration (lack of water)

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15
Q

Deci-

A

one-tenth

ie. deciliter (one-tenth of a liter)

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16
Q

Di-

A

two

ie. diataxia (affecting both side of the body)

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17
Q

Dia-

A

through, between, apart, across, completely

ie. diarrhea (rapid movement of fecal matter through the intestines)

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18
Q

Dys-

A

bad, painful

ie. dysphagia (difficulty in swallowing)

19
Q

Erythro-

A

red

ie. erythrocyte (red blood cell)

20
Q

Hemi-

A

half

ie. hemihypotonia (diminished muscle tone on one side of the body)

21
Q

Hexa-

A

six

ie. hexavitamin (preparation of six vitamins)

22
Q

Hyper-

A

excessive, above

ie. hypertension (persistently high blood pressure)

23
Q

Hypo-

A

below, deficient

ie. hypoglycemia (abnormally low level of sugar blood)

24
Q

Leuko-

A

white

ie. leukoencephalitis (inflammation of white brain substance)

25
Q

Macro-

A

large

ie. macroglossia (excessive size of the tongue)

26
Q

Mal-

A

bad

ie. malignant (tending to worsen and cause death)

27
Q

Melano-

A

black

ie. melanotrichia (abnormal increased pigmentation of the hair)

28
Q

Meta-

A

change, beyond

ie. metamorphosis (change of structure or shape)

29
Q

Micro-

A

small

ie. micromastia (abnormal smallness of the mammary gland)

30
Q

Mono-

A

one, single

ie. monogerminal (developed from a single ovum)

31
Q

Multi-

A

many

ie. multiarticular (pertaining to of affecting many joints)

32
Q

Neo-

A

new

ie. neonate (a newborn animal)

33
Q

Pan-

A

all

ie. pandemic (a widespread epidemic)

34
Q

Pent-

A

five

ie. pentadactyl (having five digits)

35
Q

Poly-

A

many, much

ie. polychromatic (many-colored)

36
Q

Pseudo-

A

false

ie. pseudopregnancy (false pregnancy)

37
Q

Quadr-

A

four

ie. quadrilocular (having four cavities)

38
Q

Sub-

A

less than, beneath

ie. subclinical (without clinical manifestation)

39
Q

Sym-, Syn-

A

with, together

ie. symbiosis (mutually reinforcing)

40
Q

Tachy-

A

fast

ie. tachycardia (abnormally fast heartbeat)

41
Q

Tri-

A

three

ie. tribrachius (monster with three forelimbs)

42
Q

Ultra-

A

beyond

ie. ultrasonic (beyond the audible range)

43
Q

Xanth-

A

yellow

ie. xanthemia (presence of yellow coloring matter in the blood)