qual analysis Flashcards
1
Q
haloalkanes
A
- silver nitrate (AgNO3)
- NaOH/ or water in ethanol solvent
- warm water bath
2
Q
phenol
A
- bromine water
+ orange brown sol that forms colourless sol and white ppt
3
Q
carboxylic
A
sodium hydrogen carbonate
+ effervescent and water turns cloudy
4
Q
carbonate test
A
dilute HNO3
= effervescence
5
Q
sulphate test
A
barium nitrate sol
+ white ppt of barium sulphate
6
Q
ammonium
A
NaOH, warm water bath
- tear gas with damp red litmus paper that turns blue for NH3 gas
7
Q
hydrogen ions
A
Na2CO3
+ bubbles of gas turns limewater cloudy