Quadratics (& Most of Wave Function By Accident) Flashcards

1
Q

Completing the square method

A
  • expand given form
  • compare coefficients
  • create equations and solve for form
  • sub known values into equation
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2
Q
A

2 (x + 1)^2 - 9

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3
Q
A

9 - (x - 2)^2

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4
Q

quadratic

A

expression where the highest power of x is 2

ax^2 + bx + c = 0

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5
Q

graph of parabola

A

parabola

if coefficient of x^2 is positive, the graph is a smiley face

if coefficient of x^2 is negative, the graph is a sad face

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6
Q

features of parabola

A
  • crosses the x axis at its roots
  • all parabolas have an axis of symmetry
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7
Q

method for sketching parabola

A
  • decide if graph is happy or sad
  • find where it crosses the y axis (when x = 0)
  • find where it crosses the x a is (when y = 0)
  • average the two roots to find the axis of symmetry
  • use the axis of symmetry to find max/min TP
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8
Q
A
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9
Q
A
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10
Q
A
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11
Q
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12
Q
A
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13
Q
A

minimum TP (0,3)

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14
Q
A

min TP (0, 0)

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15
Q
A

min TP (0, -8)

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16
Q
A

min TP (2,0)

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17
Q
A

min TP (-6, 1)

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18
Q
A

min TP (5, 0.7)

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19
Q
A

max TP (0, 0)

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20
Q
A

max TP (0, 9)

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21
Q
A

max TP (-3, -2)

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22
Q
A
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23
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24
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what does it mean to solve a quadratic
to find the values of x when y=0
40
methods to solve a quadratic
- use graph - factorise - use quadratic formula - complete the square
41
x = -3, 5
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-0.15 or -2.18
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equation to find roots of a quadratic
54
discriminant values
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using discriminant to determine if a line is a curve
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