Quadratic Forms Flashcards
Factored Form
y=a(x - r)(x - s)
y=2(x-1)(x+3)
has x-intercepts at
x-intercepts
x=1, -3
y=2(x-1)(x+3)
opens up or down?
Opens Up
y=(2x-1)(x+4)
has x-intercepts at
x-intercepts
x=½, -4
y=2(x-1)(x+3)
has an axis of symmetry at
Axis of Symmetry
x = (1+ -3)/2 = 1
y=2(x-1)(x+3)
has a vertex at
x = (1+ -3)/2 = -1
y = 2(-1-1)(-1+3) = -8
vertex (-1, -8)
If y=a(x-r)(x-s) then
the axis of symmetry will be
The axis of symmetry is
the average of r and s
which is x=(r+s)/2
If y=a(x-r)(x-s) then
the x-value of the vertex will be
The x-value of the vertex
is the same as the axis of symmetry
which is x=(r+s)/2
If y=a(x-r)(x-s) then
the steps to find the vertex are
- Find the axis of symmetry (which is the x-value of the vertex)
- Sub the x-value into the equation and solve for the y-value of the vertex
Standard Form
y=ax²+bx+c
If y=ax²+bx+c
the y-intercept is
y-intercept
y=c
If y=ax²+bx+c
the parabola opens up or down?
Opens up if a>0
Opens down if a<0
To find the x-intercepts
Set y=0 and solve for x
To find the y-intercept
Set x=0 and solve for y
How many x-intercepts can a Parabola have?
2 or sometimes 1 or 0