QRISK Flashcards
What does QRISK measure?
Risk of having a heart attack or stroke over the next 10 years
OR
Risk of developing CVD in the next 10 years
What personal information is included in QRISK?
Age
Sex
Ethnicity
BMI
Postcode
What PMH is included in QRISK? (C.A.R.D)
Chronic kidney disease (stage 4 or 5)
Atrial fibrillation
Rheumatoid arthritis
Diabetic status
What Dhx, FHx and SHx factors are included in QRISK?
Existing HTN tx
Angina or heart attack in a 1st degree relative <60
Smoking status
What direct measurements are included in QRISK?
Cholesterol/HDL ratio
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)
What are they overall scores and what do they mean?
<10% LOW RISK
10-20% MODERATE
> 20% HIGH
What is the management if the risk is <10%?
Advise that risk is low but further reductions in risk can often still be achieved.
Offer advice on relevant lifestyle factors that can be improved
- Stop smoking.
- Exercise.
- Diet change/weight
loss.
- Disease
control/medication
adherence.
What is the management if the risk is >10%?
Offer advice on any relevant lifestyle factors to reduce risk.
Consider reviewing any relevant comorbidities that may not be optimally controlled.
Discuss the benefits and risks of taking a lipid modification therapy.