QM 1 Flashcards

1
Q

vector space with an inner product between its elements

A

hilbert space

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2
Q

physical quantities are called

A

observable quantities

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3
Q

every observable is represented by a hermitian operator for __

A

closed systems

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4
Q

the QM state of a particle/system is represented by a ___

A

wavefunction

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5
Q

hermitian operators have a complete set of ___

A

orthogonal eigenfunctions

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6
Q

n = ___

A

principle quantum number

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7
Q

L = ___

A

azimuthal quantum number

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8
Q

m = ___

A

magnetic quantum number

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9
Q

when ___ is placed in a homogenous ___ it precesses around ___ with ___

A

magnetic moment/ magnetic field/magnetic field/angular frequency

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10
Q

curl of grad of any function is ___

A

zero

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11
Q

two different vector potentials can give same ___

A

magnetic field

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12
Q

physical quantities are always ___ invariant

A

gauge

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13
Q

energy levels of charged particle in magnetic field are ___ discrete levels

A

equally spaced

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14
Q

plane wave does not represent free particle motion as

A

energy does not include kinetic energy term of free particle

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15
Q

Lmax gives ___ of each Landau level

A

degeneracy

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16
Q

the set of one-particle eigenfunctions forms a ___ in the hilbert space

A

complete set

17
Q

RR variational principle is used in

A

approximations to obtain upper bounds to ground state energy of Hamiltonian