Q3 Periodical Exam Flashcards

1
Q

It is the amount of energy consumed per unit/time

A

Electric Power

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2
Q

What is the unit for electric power?

A

Watt or J/s

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3
Q

1hp is equal to ____

A

745.7 W or 0.75kW

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4
Q

If you increase the voltage by n, the power will increase by _____

A

n^2

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5
Q

If you increase the resistance by n, the power will decrease by ____

A

n or 1/n

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6
Q

If you increase the current by n, the power will increase by ______

A

n^2

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7
Q

If one component burns up, the rest will not function

A

Series

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8
Q

How do you compute a series circuit?

A

Voltage - Summation of individual voltage
Current - Equal
Resistance - Summation of individual resistance

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9
Q

How do you compute a parallel circuit?

A

Voltage - Equal
Current - Summation of individual current
Resistance - Reciprical of the summation of reciprocal of individual resistance

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10
Q

It is a device that stores electric charge

A

Capacitor

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11
Q

It is the ratio of charge on one plate and the potential difference between them

A

Capacitance

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12
Q

What is the unit for capacitance?

A

Farads or Coulumb/Volts

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13
Q

Area increases

A

Capacitance increases

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14
Q

Area decreases

A

Capacitance decreases

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15
Q

Distance increases

A

Capacitance decreases

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16
Q

Distance decreases

A

Capacitance increases

17
Q

It is a material that doesn’t allow current to flow thus increases the capacitance.

A

Dielectric

18
Q

It is a polarized capacitor

A

Electrolytic

19
Q

It is a non-polarized capacitor

A

Non-electrolytic

20
Q

What is the energy stored in a capacitor?

A

Electric Potential Energy

21
Q

What will happen if the capacitor is connected to the circuit and we increase the area?

A

Capacitance, charge, and energy increases, while the voltage is constant

22
Q

What will happen if the capacitor is connected to the circuit and we decrease the area?

A

Capacitance, charge, and energy decreases, while the voltage is constant

23
Q

What will happen if the capacitor is connected to the circuit and we increase the distance?

A

Capacitance, charge, and energy decreases, while the voltage is constant

24
Q

What will happen if while the capacitor is connected to the circuit and we decrease the distance?

A

Capacitance, charge, and energy increases, while the voltage is constant

25
What will happen if the capacitor is connected to the circuit and we decrease the distance?
Capacitance, charge, and energy increases, while the voltage is constant
26
What will happen if the capacitor is disconnected to the circuit and we increase the area?
Capacitance increases, energy and voltage decreases, while the charge is constant
27
What will happen if the capacitor is disconnected to the circuit and we decrease the area?
Capacitance decreases, energy and voltage increases, while the charge is constant
28
What will happen if the capacitor is disconnected to the circuit and we increase the area?
Capacitance decreases, energy and voltage increases, while the charge is constant
29
What will happen if the capacitor is disconnected to the circuit and we increase the area?
Capacitance increases, energy and voltage decreases, while the charge is constant
30
What will happen if a dielectric is inserted while connected to the battery?
Capacitance, stored charge, stored energy increases, while the voltage is constant
31
What will happen if a dielectric is inserted while disconnected to the battery?
Capacitance increases, energy and voltage decreases, while the charge is constant
32
It is used for a person suffering a cardiac attack
Heart Defibrillators
33
How do you solve a parallel capacitor?
Capacitance - Summation of individual capacitance Voltage - Equal Charge - Summation of individual charge
34
How do you solve a series capacitor?
Capacitance - Reciprocal of the summation of reciprocal of individual capacitance Voltage - Summation of individual voltage Charge - Equal