Q3 Periodical Exam Flashcards
It is the amount of energy consumed per unit/time
Electric Power
What is the unit for electric power?
Watt or J/s
1hp is equal to ____
745.7 W or 0.75kW
If you increase the voltage by n, the power will increase by _____
n^2
If you increase the resistance by n, the power will decrease by ____
n or 1/n
If you increase the current by n, the power will increase by ______
n^2
If one component burns up, the rest will not function
Series
How do you compute a series circuit?
Voltage - Summation of individual voltage
Current - Equal
Resistance - Summation of individual resistance
How do you compute a parallel circuit?
Voltage - Equal
Current - Summation of individual current
Resistance - Reciprical of the summation of reciprocal of individual resistance
It is a device that stores electric charge
Capacitor
It is the ratio of charge on one plate and the potential difference between them
Capacitance
What is the unit for capacitance?
Farads or Coulumb/Volts
Area increases
Capacitance increases
Area decreases
Capacitance decreases
Distance increases
Capacitance decreases
Distance decreases
Capacitance increases
It is a material that doesn’t allow current to flow thus increases the capacitance.
Dielectric
It is a polarized capacitor
Electrolytic
It is a non-polarized capacitor
Non-electrolytic
What is the energy stored in a capacitor?
Electric Potential Energy
What will happen if the capacitor is connected to the circuit and we increase the area?
Capacitance, charge, and energy increases, while the voltage is constant
What will happen if the capacitor is connected to the circuit and we decrease the area?
Capacitance, charge, and energy decreases, while the voltage is constant
What will happen if the capacitor is connected to the circuit and we increase the distance?
Capacitance, charge, and energy decreases, while the voltage is constant
What will happen if while the capacitor is connected to the circuit and we decrease the distance?
Capacitance, charge, and energy increases, while the voltage is constant