Periodical Exam Flashcards

1
Q

It restricts or limits the flow of current through it.

A

Resistor

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2
Q

The value of resistance is fixed

A

Fixed resistor

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3
Q

It has the value of resistance as a color code

A

Carbon Composition or Carbon Resistors

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4
Q

It is applicable when a more accurate value or high tolerance is required

A

Film-type resistor

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5
Q

Types of film-type resistor

A

Carbon-film and metal-film resistors

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6
Q

The value of resistance is indicated through numerical code

A

Surface Mount Resistors

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7
Q

It is a wire-wound resistor made to burn up easily when the power rating is exceeded

A

Fusable Resistor

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8
Q

The terminal resistance varies

A

Variable Resistor

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9
Q

Silver (Third Band)

A

10^-2

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10
Q

Gold (Third Band)

A

10^-1

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11
Q

Black

A

0

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12
Q

Brown

A

1

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13
Q

Red

A

2

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14
Q

Orange

A

3

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15
Q

Yellow

A

4

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16
Q

Green

A

5

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17
Q

Blue

A

6

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18
Q

Violet

A

7

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19
Q

Gray

A

8

20
Q

White

A

9

21
Q

Gold (Fourth Band)

A

5%

22
Q

Silver (Fourth Band)

A

10%

23
Q

No-band

A

20%

24
Q

Brown (Fifth Band)

A

2%

25
Q

Red (Fifth Band)

A

1%

26
Q

Green (Fifth Band)

A

0.5%

27
Q

Blue (Fifth Band)

A

0.25%

28
Q

Violet (Fifth Band)

A

0.1%

29
Q

It is a two or three terminal device used as a variable resistor

A

Rheostat

30
Q

Three-terminal device used for controlling potential devices

A

Potentiometer

31
Q

It opens (off) and closes (on) the circuit

A

Switch

32
Q

It serves as the source of current

A

Battery

33
Q

It restricts the flow of charge

A

Resistor

34
Q

It is the one that harness and utilizes energy

A

Load

35
Q

It serves as the conductor and allows the circulation of current

A

Wire

36
Q

These are material that obeys Ohm’s Law

A

Ohmic Materials

37
Q

These are materials that do not obey Ohm’s Law

A

Non-ohmic Materials

38
Q

What is the relationship between the total and individual current in a series circuit?

A

They are the same

39
Q

What is the relationship between the total and individual resistance in a series circuit?

A

Equivalent Resistance is equal to the sum of each individual resistors

40
Q

What is the relationship between the total and individual voltage in a series circuit?

A

Equivalent voltage is equal to the sum of each individual voltage across the circuit

41
Q

What is the other name for series circuit?

A

Voltage divider

42
Q

What is the relationship of current and voltage according to Ohm’s Law

A

They are directly proportional to each other

43
Q

What is the relationship between the total and individual voltage in a parallel circuit?

A

Total and individual voltage are equal to each other

44
Q

What is the relationship between the total and individual current in a parallel circuit?

A

Equivalent current is equal to the sum of each individual current through the circuit

45
Q

What is the formula that you should use if the value of resistance are the same?

A

Req = R/n

46
Q

What is the formula that you should use if there are two resistors in a parallel circuit?

A

Req = (R1)(R2)/R1 + R2