Periodical Exam Flashcards

1
Q

It restricts or limits the flow of current through it.

A

Resistor

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2
Q

The value of resistance is fixed

A

Fixed resistor

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3
Q

It has the value of resistance as a color code

A

Carbon Composition or Carbon Resistors

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4
Q

It is applicable when a more accurate value or high tolerance is required

A

Film-type resistor

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5
Q

Types of film-type resistor

A

Carbon-film and metal-film resistors

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6
Q

The value of resistance is indicated through numerical code

A

Surface Mount Resistors

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7
Q

It is a wire-wound resistor made to burn up easily when the power rating is exceeded

A

Fusable Resistor

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8
Q

The terminal resistance varies

A

Variable Resistor

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9
Q

Silver (Third Band)

A

10^-2

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10
Q

Gold (Third Band)

A

10^-1

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11
Q

Black

A

0

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12
Q

Brown

A

1

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13
Q

Red

A

2

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14
Q

Orange

A

3

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15
Q

Yellow

A

4

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16
Q

Green

A

5

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17
Q

Blue

A

6

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18
Q

Violet

A

7

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19
Q

Gray

20
Q

White

21
Q

Gold (Fourth Band)

22
Q

Silver (Fourth Band)

23
Q

No-band

24
Q

Brown (Fifth Band)

25
Red (Fifth Band)
1%
26
Green (Fifth Band)
0.5%
27
Blue (Fifth Band)
0.25%
28
Violet (Fifth Band)
0.1%
29
It is a two or three terminal device used as a variable resistor
Rheostat
30
Three-terminal device used for controlling potential devices
Potentiometer
31
It opens (off) and closes (on) the circuit
Switch
32
It serves as the source of current
Battery
33
It restricts the flow of charge
Resistor
34
It is the one that harness and utilizes energy
Load
35
It serves as the conductor and allows the circulation of current
Wire
36
These are material that obeys Ohm's Law
Ohmic Materials
37
These are materials that do not obey Ohm's Law
Non-ohmic Materials
38
What is the relationship between the total and individual current in a series circuit?
They are the same
39
What is the relationship between the total and individual resistance in a series circuit?
Equivalent Resistance is equal to the sum of each individual resistors
40
What is the relationship between the total and individual voltage in a series circuit?
Equivalent voltage is equal to the sum of each individual voltage across the circuit
41
What is the other name for series circuit?
Voltage divider
42
What is the relationship of current and voltage according to Ohm's Law
They are directly proportional to each other
43
What is the relationship between the total and individual voltage in a parallel circuit?
Total and individual voltage are equal to each other
44
What is the relationship between the total and individual current in a parallel circuit?
Equivalent current is equal to the sum of each individual current through the circuit
45
What is the formula that you should use if the value of resistance are the same?
Req = R/n
46
What is the formula that you should use if there are two resistors in a parallel circuit?
Req = (R1)(R2)/R1 + R2