q2 exam pt 1 Flashcards

1
Q

_____, a prophetic figure, preaches a powerful message of repentance and forgiveness through baptism

A

John

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2
Q

Jesus was baptized in _——–

A

river Jordan in Galilea

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3
Q
  • Pouring or rubbing oil on someone’s head to signify responsibility or authority.
A

Anointing

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3
Q

John the Baptist is the son of -_____.

A

Elizabeth

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4
Q

Three groups traditionally anointed:

A

Priests
Prophets
Kings

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5
Q

Jesus’ immersion =

A

His acceptance of death

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6
Q

Jesus’ pag-ahon sa tubig =

A

resurrection

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7
Q

To baptize (Gk.______) means “to immerse.”

A

baptizo

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8
Q

Jesus has been the Son of God from all eternity, reflecting the eternal relationship between the Father and the Son.

A

Eternal Divine Sonship:

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9
Q

Jesus did not need this baptism because he was sinless. The fact that he submitted to this baptism shows us two things:

A

Jesus takes our sins upon himself.

Jesus understands his baptism as an anticipation of his passion and resurrection.

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10
Q

_____ allows us to share Christ’s identity and mission, which is why we are called Christians.

A

Baptism

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11
Q

is a Pharisee and interpreter of the law. Unlike most Pharisees who opposed Christ, Nicodemus listened to and believed in Jesus’s teachings. Jesus explained to him that baptism is necessary for salvation.

A

Nicodemus

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12
Q

symbolize the presence of a demon, danger and vulnerability

A

Wild beasts

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13
Q

______ itself is not a sin; sin occurs when we give in to _______. The devil often tempts us in solitude and when we are vulnerable and weak.

A

Temptation

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14
Q

For the Jews, the Kingdom of God was more of a __________

A

socio-political freedom.

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15
Q

socio-economico-politico-religious

A

NOT REVOLUTION

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15
Q

When the hungry are fed, the homeless are sheltered, the naked are clothed

A

ALREADY HERE

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16
Q

The Paradox of the Kingdom of God

A

ALREADY HERE

BUT NOT YET FULLY

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17
Q

Future
At the end of time. No more poverty, disease, sadness, oppression, death
There should already be victory over sin, over the devil.

A

BUT NOT YET FULLY

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18
Q

Spiritual, personal, communal, holistic

A

BUT CONVERSION

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19
Q

The attitudes and actions that should characterize the followers disciples of Jesus

A

Beatitudes

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20
Q

mean happiness or a sense of contentment.

A

Beatitudes

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21
Q

When Jesus taught about the________, he taught how to become the child of God and enter the kingdom of God.

A

8 Beatitudes

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21
Q

WHICH BEATITUDE

Humble and trusting, unafraid to give up everything for God.

A

THE POOR IN SPIRIT

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21
Q

WHICH BEATITUDE

Compassionate to the suffering of others; despise hatred, injustice, violence

A

THOSE WHO MOURN

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22
Q

WHICH BEAUTITUDE

Possess the spirit of gentleness and self-control; not violent or vengeful; never exploiting others.

A

THE MEEK

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23
Q

WHICH BEATITUDE

Passionate to do what is good, right, and just

Doing what is good and correct even when it is different from many and the trends.
Consider your intentions

A

THOSE WHO HUNGER AND THIRST FOR RIGHTEOUSNESS

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24
Q

WHICH BEATITUDE

The forgiving
Acting upon the corporal and spiritual works of mercy

A

5.
THE MERCIFUL

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25
Q

WHICH BEATITUDE

No hatred nor jealousy; loyal to God and to the things of God; purity of conscience as opposed to hypocrisy

A

6.
THE PURE OF HEART

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26
Q

WHICH BEATITUDE

Builders of justice and peace do their best to preserve/foster peace and friendship among mankind and between God and man

A

7.
THE PEACEMAKERS

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27
Q

WHICH BEATITUDE

Witness to the faith; endure by faith rather than hide their faith to avoid persecution

A

8.
THOSE WHO ARE PERSECUTED FOR RIGHTEOUSNESS’ SAKE

28
Q

Fictive narrative
came from the Latin word parabole

A

PARABLES

29
Q

Jesus used fictive narrative to explain the kingdom of God

Although it is fiction, it is still grounded in reality.

It is open to interpretation, he wanted people to think

A

PARABLES

30
Q

Brief and concise and contains wisdom.

Short stories that contain so much wisdom that we must live up to.

A

Brevity

31
Q

Drawn from things in actual day-to-day life experiences.

A

Realism

32
Q

The audience is expected to provide the conclusion especially by living out the message.

A

Open-endedness

33
Q

No single correct interpretation; always relatable and meaningful.

A

Polyvalence

34
Q

Focus: end/goal
They tell us how valuable the Kingdom is and the good it will bring to those who enter it
This answers the question, what is the kingdom of God, or what is the value of the kingdom of God?

A

Parables on the good news of the Kingdom

34
Q

Gk. ‘dynameis’ (acts of power); ‘erga’ (works); ‘semeion’ (sign)

A

MIRACLES

35
Q

Focus: Consequences
They illustrate the sad fate of those who reject the gift of the kingdom or those who do not realize its urgency.

A

Parables on the Kingdom as judgment

36
Q

Focus: means/attitudes
They show us how we should behave in order to enter the Kingdom
Mostly lengthy
How do we enter the kingdom of God
How do we become the children of the kingdom

A

Parables on the children of the Kingdom

37
Q

Manifest the power of God over all creation.
Serve as a sign of what would it be like when God’s kingdom is fully established
These are acts of power of God, works of God, and signs of the kingdom of God

A

MIRACLES

38
Q
  • there is a presence of sickness. It is more about curing an illness. You look beyond diseases, it can also be from the soul and not just the body.
A

Healing miracles

39
Q
  • a type of healing miracle too, but its distinction is the presence of evil.
A

Exorcism

40
Q
  • the person is alive, the person dies, the person is brought back to life, and then will die again when it comes
A

Resuscitation

40
Q
  • nature itself is part of the salvific plan of God.
A

Nature miracles

41
Q

In a ________, Jesus’ gesture of friendship is fundamentally “welcoming” and “coming close.”
Jesus loves to eat with people.
Food binds people together
Jesus was not exclusive
Jesus often likened the Kingdom of God to a banquet

A

table fellowship

42
Q

Beginning of the paschal triduum

A

THE LAST SUPPER

43
Q

a yearly ordinance observed by the Jews in commemoration of their freedom from slavery.

A

JEWISH PASSOVER

44
Q

Death of the First Born & Painting the doorpost with the blood of the lamb

A

JEWISH PASSOVER

45
Q

Pesach (heb): to pass over

A

JEWISH PASSOVER

46
Q

Passover Meal

A

LAMB WITHOUT BLEMISH

UNLEAVENED BREAD

BITTER HERBS

WINE

47
Q

came from the latin word mandatum (a commandment)

A

Maundy

48
Q

(blood sweat)

A

Hematohidrosis

49
Q

: a spiritual behavior or speech against God.

A

Blasphemy

50
Q

: a political behavior or speech inciting rebellion.

A

Sedition

50
Q

: a political behavior or speech against the government.

A

Treason

51
Q

________(whip) tore Jesus’ flesh to ribbons. He was dehydrated. His physical health significantly decreased since then.

A

The Roman flagrum

52
Q

_________ was a mockery to Jesus, who was labeled ‘King of the Jews.’ This punishment was inspired by the charge of sedition.

A

The crowning with thorns

53
Q

Mount _______ - Where all crucifixions take place.

A

Calvary

54
Q

there are elements in the Old Testament that are seen as prefiguration in the New Testament.

A

TYPOLOGY

55
Q

The ______, or horizontal part of the cross, represents us.

A

Gatibulum

56
Q

The crucifixion happened on a _____.

A

The crucifixion happened on a Friday.

57
Q

(_________): an excruciating slow-to-death Roman punishment given to high-profile criminals charged with treason and/or sedition.

A

Crucifixion (crucifixus)

57
Q

INRI:

A

Jesus of Nazareth, King of the Jews

58
Q

The Holy Mass is both a _____ and a _____.

A

meal

sacrifice

59
Q

MEAL (4)

A

Unleavened bread:

GRAPE WINE

BODY OF CHRIST

BLOOD OF CHRIST

60
Q

‘Anastanai’ (greek) to rise up

A

Resurrection

61
Q

The ______ of Christ is the central doctrine of our Christianity. It is the heart of Christianity.

A

resurrection

62
Q
  • the easter witness encountered Christ in a ‘new presence’ not of this world.
A

Meta-historical

63
Q

Four traits of the Risen Christ

A

IMPASSIBILITY
AGILITY
SUBTLETY
CLARITY

64
Q
  • immune to suffering
A

Impassibility

65
Q
  • quick in movement
A

Agility

66
Q
  • spirit-filled human nature
A

Subtlety

67
Q
  • beautiful and radiant
A

Clarity

68
Q

____ days after easter, Ascension took place.

A

Forty

69
Q

This is the culmination of the Paschal Mystery.

A