q1w3 Genetics

Question 1

How many chromosomes is there ENTIRELY in one body(bantay ramo na mali ni) ?

Answer 1

46 chromosomes

Question 2

How many body chromosomes in one body?

Answer 2

44

Question 3

How many sex chromosomes in one body?

Answer 3

2

Question 4

Physical Appearance

Answer 4

Phenotype

Question 5

Genetic make up of organisms

Answer 5

Genotype

Question 6

Means having two different genes for a particular characteristic

Answer 6

Heterozygous

Question 7

Means having identical genes from one each parent for a particular characteristic

Answer 7

Homozygous

Question 8

Involves patterns of phenotypes that DO NOT FOLLOW principles of Mendelian Inheritance

Answer 8

Non-Mendelian Inheritance

Question 9

Describes inheritance patterns based on complete dominance or recessiveness

Answer 9

Mendelian Genetics

Question 10

Non-Mendelian Inheritance: 2 alleles are equally dominant, they interact to produce a new phenotye

Answer 10

Incomplete Dominance

Question 11

Type of incomplete dominance that talks about the interaction of generics describes inheritance patterns based on complete dominance

Answer 11

Intermediate Inheritance

Question 12

Non-Mendelian Inheritance: Both alleles in a heterozygous organism are expressed.

Answer 12

Codominance

Question 13

Non-Mendelian Inheritance: Exist in a population when there are many variations of a gene present.

Answer 13

Multiple Alleles

Question 14

Organisms with two copy of every gene–each organism has the ability to express two alleles at the same time.

Answer 14

Diploid Organisms

Question 15

Homo Type A

Answer 15

IAIA

Question 16

Hetero Type A

Answer 16

IAi

Question 17

Homo Type B

Answer 17

IBIB

Question 18

Hetero Type B

Answer 18

IBi

Question 19

Type AB

Answer 19

IAIB

Question 20

Type O

Answer 20

ii

Question 21

Pattern of inheritance that may result from a mutant gene located

Answer 21

Sex traits