Q1 WEEK 3? Flashcards

1
Q

It is a question or a matter involving doubt, uncertainty, difficulty that is proposed for a solution or discussion.

A

Research Problem

by looking at the research title, you should be able to gest the research problem right away

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2
Q

2 Types of Research Question

A

Descriptive and Inferential

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3
Q

Typically asks the “what is…?” with the underlying purpose of describing a situation, state or existence of a specific variable.

A

Descriptive Research Question

describes and that’s it…

in quantitative research is usually numerical

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4
Q

Suggest a relationship of difference of some sort between two or more variables to be investigated

A

Inferential Research Question

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5
Q

In a normal quantitative research statement of the problem, the design of questions 1-3 are:

A
  1. D
  2. D
  3. I
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6
Q

Elements of Research Problem

A

Specific -
Measurable - all variables should be numerically possible to measure
Attainable - consider your resources and skill sets
Relevant - should be timely (e.g covid)
Time-oriented
-

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7
Q

Anything we measure through numbers in quantitative research

A

Research variable

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8
Q

Anything that has quantity and that varies.

A

Research Variable

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9
Q

Basic units of the information studied and interpreted in research.

A

Research Variable

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10
Q

May be manipulated and measured to test cause-and-effect relationship.

A

Research Variable

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11
Q

Two Types of Research Variables

A

Independent Variable
Depedent Variable

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12
Q

Say something about the Independent Variable

A

_Also known as “predicator variable” or explanatory variable —through it we can predict the result
_purposefully changed to see how other variables will respond
_Variable that the researcher controls or manipulates within the study

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13
Q

Say something about dependent variable

A

Also known as “response variable” or “outcome” variable
because it responds to the changes made in the Independent Variable

the one being measured in a study reflecting an outcome.

Do not directly control this variable

Variable that is being observed under different circumstances.

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14
Q

Say something about control variable

A

Any variable that’s held constant in a research study.

Kept constant for the reason that it should not influence in any way the result.

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15
Q

The act, process, or technique of selecting a suitable respondents of the research study.

A

Research Sampling

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16
Q

Selection of group where data collection for research will happen.

A

Research Sampling

17
Q

A large collection of individuals or objects that is the main focus of a scientific query.

A

Population

18
Q

It is for the benefit of the ________ that researches are done.

A

population

19
Q

A _____ isa smaller set of data that a researcher chooses or selects from a larger population using a pre-selected technique.

A

Sample

20
Q

A —– refers toa smaller, manageable version of a larger group. It is a subset containing the characteristics of a larger population.

A

Sample

21
Q

A —– refers toa smaller, manageable version of a larger group. It is a subset containing the characteristics of a larger population.

A

Sample

22
Q

process of studying the population by gathering information and analyzing that data. It is the basis of the data where the sample space is enormous.

A

sampling technique

23
Q

Types of Sampling Technique

A

Probability and Non-Probability Sampling Technique

24
Q

Under Non-Probability Sampling

A

Judgement Sampling
Convenience Sampling
Availability Sampling
Snowball Sampling

25
Q

Under Probability Sampling

A

Simple Random Sampling
Systematic Sampling
Stratified Sampling
Clustered Sampling

26
Q

Probability Sampling

A

Simple Random Sampling
Systematic Sampling
Stratified Sampling
Clustered Sampling

27
Q

Number of participants or observations included by in a study

A

Sample Size

  • Represented by n
28
Q

Say something about Slovin’s Formula

A

Originated from Japan (Simpler than Calmorin)
Usually in convenience and judgemental research designs
As long as you have 1 research subject (e.g case study)
Used in Non-Probability Quali Research wherein population is more than 100

29
Q

Say something about Calmorin’s FOrmula

A

Originated from the Philippines

30
Q

Getting whole population as sample since it was less than 100

A

Absolute sampling