Q1 WEEK 1

Question 1

What is research?

Answer 1

Research is a systematic process of collecting, analyzing, and interpreting information in order to increase our underestanding of a phenomenon about which we are interested in.

Question 2

7 STEPS OF THE SCIENTIFIC METHOD

Answer 2

1. Identification of problem
2. Gathering of data through credible and reliable sources
3. Formulation of hypothesis
4. Conducting an experiment
5. Analysis of interpretation of results
6. Drawing conclusions
7. Stating recommendations

Question 3

PARTS OF RESEARCH AS REFLECTED IN SCIENTIFIC METHOD:

Answer 3

Chapter 1: Introduction
: Review of Related Literature
: Methodology
: Results and Discussion
: Summary, Conclusions, and Recommendation

Question 4

All Parts of Chapter 1

Answer 4

Background of the Study
Statement of the Problem
Assumption of the Study
Significance of the Study
Scope and Delimitation
Definition of Terms

Question 5

All Parts of Chapter 2

Answer 5

Related Literature
Related Studies
Conceptual Framework

Question 6

All Parts of Chapter 3

Answer 6

• Research Design
• Research Sampling
• Research Instrument
  = Data Gathering Tool
  = Statistical Tool

Question 7

All Parts of Chapter 4

Answer 7

Discussion of Results

Question 8

All Parts of Chapter 5

Answer 8

• Summary
• Conclusions
• Recommendations

Question 9

WHAT ARE THE QUALITIES OF A GOOD RESEARCH TITLE?

Answer 9

• 25 words at most
• you have to be able to see the content and purpose
• you have to be able to see the research design (e.g quantitative or qualitative)

Question 10

What is a Research Design?

Answer 10

• Aresearch design is a strategy for answering yourresearch question.
• It defines your overall approach and determines how you will collect and analyze data.
• Blueprint of Scientific Study

Question 11

2 Types of Research Design
- Qualitative (___________,____________) *what are the research instruments used
- Quantitative (_________, ____________) *what are the research instruments used

Answer 11

• Interview and Observation
• Experiement and Survey

Question 12

Kinds of Qualitative Research

Answer 12

• Case Study
• Phenomenology
• Historical Analysis
• Content and Discourse
• Narrative

Question 13

What is Phenomenology

Answer 13

Study of experiences of people or the phenomenon happening around them naturally or in a natural setting. For example, festivals or fiesta which naturally happen in a community

Question 14

What is Case Study?

Answer 14

Somehow it’s under Phenomenology but is more specific on a subject and it is unique or not considered normal in a certain situation.
- in depth study on why they behave like that

e.g, a mother with 7 children and the father of those 7 children were all different

Question 15

What is Historical Analysis?

Answer 15

Study of events that happened in the past

analyze what is true

e.g controversy of Rizal marrying his cousin

Question 16

What is Content and Discourse Qualitative Research

Answer 16

Also known as Communication Study

• study on the way a person talks,

the literal meaning or what he said exactly is the CONTENT while the meaning behind the those words is DISCOURSE

Question 17

What is Narrative?

Answer 17

Your own experience

• it was unusual in a natural setting
• it happened recently
• quali…like MPK

Question 18

Kinds of Quantitative Research

Answer 18

Descriptive
Correlational
Experimental
Quasi-Experimental

Question 19

What is Descriptive Research

Answer 19

• variables are measured through numbers and aims to describe things through numbers
• those data should be absolute/cannot be changed

Question 20

What is Correlational Research?

Answer 20

Investigates relationships between 2 variables without the research manipulation or controlling any of them
- data is also absolute (its similarity with descriptive research

Question 21

What is Quasi-Experimental?

Answer 21

• “false” or “sort of” an experiment
• you do not intend to experiment on them
• result by chance
• subjects are only identified after the experiment
• you do not know your subject prior to the experiment

Question 22

What is Experimental Research?

Answer 22

• you can manipulate variable while keeping otehr variables in control
• Independent Variable: we can change
• randomly assigns subjects
• you know the subjects prior to the experiment

Question 23

ELEMENTS OF RESEARCH DESIGN

Answer 23

Internal Validity [Credibility]
External Validity [Transferability]
Reliability [Dependability]
Objectivity [Confirmability]