Q1 Exam Flashcards

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1
Q

which is/are the building blocks of rocks?

A

minerals

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2
Q

which refer to minerals containing silicon and oxygen?

A

silicates

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3
Q

which are stratified rocks?

A

sedimentary

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4
Q

which comprises the largest amount of water in the hydrosphere?

A

ocean

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5
Q

where is groundwater stored?

A

aquifer

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6
Q

which is an energy source that does not originate rom the remains of extinct plants and animals?

A

biomass

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7
Q

which occurs when fertilizers and detergents are washed out to the rivers making the water favorable for the growth of algae?

A

eutrophication

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8
Q

which conservation practice is shown when old automobile tries are turn into rubber doormats?

A

recycling

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9
Q

which farming method allows water to gradually flow downslope?

A

contour farming

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10
Q

which is extracted from the earth’s interior?

A

geothermal energy

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11
Q

What is happening to the universe as described by Hubble?

A

(b.) It is expanding.

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12
Q

Which theory states that the universe was formed from a violent explosion of a hot dense mass?

A

(a.) Big Bang theory

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13
Q

Which theory suggests that moons are asteroids that were attracted by the planets they surround?

A

(a.) Capture theory

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14
Q

Which is a requirement for most cellular processes such as sugar metabolism and protein synthesis?

A

(d.) water

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15
Q

Which theory states that the solar system began from a rotating nebula that consisted of hot gas?

A

(c.) Solar Nebula theory

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16
Q

Which is the most prominent feature of the hydrosphere?

A

(c.) oceans

17
Q

It is where life exists.

A

(b.) biosphere

18
Q

It is the solid earth or the rocky part of the planet.

A

(c.) geosphere

19
Q

It is an active mass of water that is continuously moving.

A

(d.) hydrosphere

20
Q

It acts as a blanket that protects us from the Sun’s harmful ultraviolet radiation.

A

(a.) atmosphere