pyschoactive drugs Flashcards
which are hallucinogenic chemicals
alkaloids, amines, alcohols, terpenoids, THC
which are agonists
cholinergic
andrenergic
which are antagonists
anticholinergic norepinepherine.
cannabis sativa, indica
maryjane, cannabaceae,
kief - resin glands
hashish- conc. resin plant
papver somniferum
opium poppy
papveraceae
africa, asia, euro.
analgesic for treating all sorts of diseases,
when is morphine isolated?
1804, by serturner
who manufactured morphine?
Merck and co.
who first synthesized heroin?
C.R wright, 1874,
erythoxylum coca
coca, erythroxylaceae
andean chewers mild stimulant,
coca cola was first given for headaches
inhibits reuptake of dopamine, prolongs feelings of well ebing
coke
HCl + cocaine.
free base
cocaine, hCl plus water, plus a base.
nicotiana tabacum
tobacco,
solanaceae,
4x the yield per area than corn.
banisteriopsis caapi
ayahuasca malphigiaceae most common hallucinogen in s. america. DMT can be taken alone MAOI + DMT strong persistent visions
piper methystichum
kava
piperaceae,
anti anxiety, muscle relaxant.