Pyotr Il'yich Tchaikovsky Flashcards
Describe Tchaikovsky’s musical style in a nutshell.
Combining the Western European symphonic tradition with a strong Russian Element.
What Romantic qualities can be found in Tchaikovsky’s work? Describe the effect they have on the listener.
lyrical melodies, heightened emotionalism, and rich orchestration create an expressive quality that speaks directly to the heart.
How many ballets did Tchaikovsky compose, and how did this influence his overall style?
He only composed three ballets, the Nutcracker, Swan Lake, and Sleeping Beauty. The spirit of dance music can be found much of his other work, including his operas, symphonies, chamber works and piano music.
In what way did Tchaikovsky’s nationalism influence his music?
He drew inspiration from Russian folk music, dances, fables, and literature for his vocal music and operas
Complete the sentance: critics say that Tchaikovsky achieved unparalleled __________ in his symphonies, operas and ballets
lyricism
In what ways did Tchaikovsky experiment with form?
he experimented with the structure of the symphony, for example the final movement of his Symphony no.6 in B minor, op 74 “Pathetique” is a slow movement
Give an example of virtuosic writing by Tchaikovsky
his first piano concerto and his violin concerto were deemed unplayable by designated premiere performers
Where and what did Tchaikovsky teach, and what kind of books did he publish?
he taught theory at the Moscow Conservatory, and published 2 books on harmony.
How was Tchaikovsky received during his lifetime? Describe his lifestyle.
He was famous during his lifetime and the latter part of his career included frequent travels for conducting engagements
Describe one famous and very special trip that Tchaikovsky went on during the late part of his career.
He traveled to America in 1891 where he conducted the inaugural concerts at Carnegie Hall in New York City.
Name 2 Operas by Tchaikovsky
The Queen of Spades and Eugene Onegin
Tchaikovsky wrote orchestral music, including 6 numbered symphonies. Name 2 of them.
no.3 “Polish”, and no.6 “Pathetique”
Name two of Tchaikovsky’s “Manfred” Concert overtures.
Romeo and Juliet Overture, Capriccio Italien
Give an example of a solo piano work written by Tchaikovsky
“The Seasons”
True or false: Other than Tchaikovsky’s operas, he did not write any vocal music, art songs, or sacred works.
False. Tchaikovsky wrote choral music and art songs.
