Felix Mendelssohn Flashcards

1
Q

By his early teens, he was an accomplished _________, ___________, _____________, and _________.

A

pianist, organist, conductor and composer.

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2
Q

How did Mendelssohn’s privileged upbringing help him in his career?

A

fine education, travels throughout Europe, opportunities to perform with outstanding professional musicians in his family’s home!

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3
Q

Mendelssohn’s music captures the spirit of ______, yet maintains respect for the ___________.

A

Romanticism, Classical tradition

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4
Q

Name 3 hallmarks of his style

A

youthful exuberance, lyricism, imaginative use of orchestral colour

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5
Q

at age 12, which inspiring personality did Mendelssohn meet?

A

Johann Wolfgang von Goethe

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6
Q

describe a big undertaking Mendelssohn took up at age 20

A

organized a historic revival of Bach’s St Matthew Passion - the first performance since Bach’s death

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7
Q

What was Mendelssohn’s connection with the Liepzig Gewandhaus orchestra?

A

He was conductor there for 11 years

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8
Q

Which institution did Mendelssohn found?

A

the Leipzig Conservatory

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9
Q

Schumann called him the:

A

Mozart of the 19th century

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10
Q

describe 4 of Mendelssohn’s classical style elements

A

balanced symmetrical phrases, traditional forms, moderately sized orchestra, light scherzando writing

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11
Q

describe 3 of Mendelssohn’s Romantic style traits

A

programmatic elements, virtuosic writing, unexpected modulations

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12
Q

one symphony

A

no.3 “Scottish”

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13
Q

one overture

A

Overture to a Midsummer Night’s Dream

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14
Q

one oratorio

A

Elijah

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15
Q

Mendelssohn contributed to the development of the ____________ _______________

A

Romantic concerto

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