Purposive Approach A03 Flashcards
What are the 4 WDPs for the purposive approach
+Modern
+Use of extraneous material
-Judicial activism
-Suitability
+P1: can be used to adapt the interpretation of a statute to changing circumstances,
ensures the statute continues to serve its purpose
+DP1: Fitzpatrick v Sterling
PA used to ensure that the deceased’s partner had the same entitlements of a homosexual couple in regard to transferal of tenancy
-WDP1: doesn’t respect parliamentary sovereignty
problematic, judges should apply the law and the PA gives too much power
+P2:extrinsic aids encourages wider context to be considered and…
aids a stronger basis to reach an outcome
+DP2: Pepper v Hart
use of hansard helped in reaching a justified and reasoned outcome
-WDP2: cost of researching the background of case
increased expense of court cases, long delays
-P3: can lead to judges substituting their own opinions and..
policy judgements instead of legislative intent - problematic
-DP3: subjective interpretations
variety of conclusions → lack of predictability
+WDP3: seeks to identify legislative intent
leads to a more accurate outcome than the rigid limitations of the literal rule
-P4: not suitable for all cases
no clear parameters = uncertainty
-DP4: more suitable for the interpretation of the…
ECHR with the living instrument principle
+WDP4: encourages judges to take a broader view of the law with wider context
more equitable interpretations, prioritises the impact of effected parties