purpose

Question 1

declarative

Answer 1

make statements/ provides facts /offers explanation /conveys information

Question 2

Imperatives

Answer 2

employed as commands/ deliver instruction/ direct readers

Question 3

Interrogative

Answer 3

challenge readers to think about…/ helps guide conversation

Question 4

Rhetorical interrogative

Answer 4

speaks directly to customers appealing to their +ve face/ building rapport through shared experience/ connect + engage audience

Question 5

Exclamative

Answer 5

express excitement and emotion

Question 6

Stress

Answer 6

share emotional response/ emphasise/draw focus to/underscore/highlight

Question 7

Pitch

Answer 7

rising pitch –> signals that intending to hold the floor as build description or list

falling pitch –> singnals concluded utterance and allow someone else to take the floor/ passes the floor and expecting response/ help navigate + transitions between ideas

Question 8

Volume

Answer 8

draw attention to different aspects of monologue/ ensures readers are following as move through different phases

Question 9

Tempo

Answer 9

deliberate effect to draw attention

Question 10

Lengthened phonemes

Answer 10

emphasise/ intensify/ strengthen/ reinforce enthusiasm and emotional response

Question 11

‘I’

Answer 11

first person singular subject pronoun
give opinion providing firsthand experience.

Question 12

‘you’

Answer 12

second person singular/plural subject/object pronoun
directly addresses + connect with reader/ build rapport in order to establish trust

Question 13

‘everyone’

Answer 13

broad appeal

Question 14

verbs/ adjectives

Answer 14

build description/ richly described/ provide enticing description/ create imagery

Question 15

Parenthetical aside

Answer 15

brackets/ provide extra information

Question 16

Figurative language

Answer 16

reflects literacy nature/ builds description/ entertain + engage