PUP Quiz 1 Flashcards
1
Q
What is the brand/trade name for doxycycline?
A
Monodox
2
Q
What is the generic name for Monodox?
A
doxycycline
3
Q
What is the dosage form for Monodox?
A
Capsule and tablet
4
Q
What is the dosage form for Amoxil?
A
Capsule and tablet
5
Q
What is the dosage form for Keflex?
A
Capsule
6
Q
What is the dosage form for Zithromax?
A
Tablet
7
Q
What is the dosage form for Cipro?
A
Tablet
8
Q
What is the dosage form for Bactrim DS?
A
Tablet
9
Q
What is the dosage form for Macrobid?
A
Capsule
10
Q
What is the dosage form for Flagyl?
A
Tablet
11
Q
What is the dosage form for Diflucan?
A
Tablet
12
Q
What is the dosage form for Valtrex?
A
Tablet
13
Q
What is the generic name for Amoxil?
A
amoxicillin
14
Q
What is the generic name for Keflex?
A
cephalexin
15
Q
What is the generic name for Zithromax?
A
azithromycin
16
Q
What is the generic name for Cipro?
A
ciprofloxacin
17
Q
What is the generic name for Bactrim DS?
A
sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim (SMZ-TMP)
18
Q
What does SMZ-TMP stand for?
A
sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim
19
Q
What is the generic name for Macrobid?
A
nitrofurantoin
20
Q
What is the generic name for Flagyl?
A
metronidazole
21
Q
What is the generic name for Diflucan?
A
fluconazole
22
Q
What is the generic name for Valtrex?
A
valacyclovir
23
Q
What is the brand/trade name for amoxicillin?
A
Amoxil
24
Q
What is the brand/trade name for cephalexin?
A
Keflex
25
What is the brand/trade name for azithromycin?
Zithromax
26
What is the brand/trade name for ciprofloxacin?
Cipro
27
What is the brand/trade name for sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim (SMZ-TMP)?
Bactrim DS
28
What is the brand/trade name for nitrofurantoin?
Macrobid
29
What is the brand/trade name for metronidazole?
Flagyl
30
What is the brand/trade name for fluconazole?
Diflucan
31
What is the brand/trade name for valacyclovir?
Valtrex
32
What is the strength(s) of Monodox?
100 mg
33
What is the strength(s) of Amoxil?
250 mg
500 mg
875 mg
34
What is the strength(s) of Keflex?
250 mg
| 500 mg
35
What is the strength(s) of Zithromax?
250 mg
36
What is the strength(s) of Cipro?
250 mg
500 mg
750 mg
37
What is the strength(s) of Bactrim DS?
800mg SMZ, 160mg TMP
38
What does the DS stand for with Bactrim DS?
double strength
39
What is the strength(s) of Macrobid?
100 mg
40
What is the strength(s) of Flagyl?
250 mg
| 500 mg
41
What is the strength(s) of Diflucan?
100 mg
150 mg
200 mg
42
What is the strength(s) of Valtrex?
500 mg
| 1 gram
43
What is the usual adult dose and frequency for Monodox?
100 mg PO q12h
44
What is the usual adult dose and frequency for Amoxil?
250 mg PO q8h
500 mg PO q8h
875 mg PO q12h
45
What is the usual adult dose and frequency for Keflex?
250 mg PO q6h
| 500 mg PO q12h
46
What is the usual adult dose and frequency for Zithromax?
Z-PAK
| Two 250 mg tablets PO together on day 1, then one tablet on days 2 - 5.
47
What is the usual adult dose and frequency for Cipro?
250 mg PO q12h
500 mg PO q12h
750 mg PO q12h
48
What is the usual adult dose and frequency for Bactrim DS?
1 DS tablet PO q12h
49
What is the usual adult dose and frequency for Macrobid?
100 mg q12h
50
What is the usual adult dose and frequency for Flagyl?
250 mg PO 2 - 4 times per day
| 500 mg PO 2 - 4 times per day
51
What is the usual adult dose and frequency for Diflucan?
150 mg tablet PO as single dose for vaginitis
100 mg daily for 1 - 2 weeks for oral thrush
150 mg daily for 1 - 2 weeks for oral thrush
200 mg daily for 1 - 2 weeks for oral thrush
52
What is the usual adult dose and frequency for Valtrex?
500 mg - 1 gram PO 1 - 3 times daily
53
What are the indications for Monodox?
RTI, UTI, STD, acne and skin infections
54
What are the indications for Amoxil?
RTI, UTI, STD, E/N/T and skin infections
55
What are the indications for Keflex?
RTI, UTI, E/N/T, skin and bone infections
56
What are the indications for Zithromax?
RTI, STD, E/N/T, skin and eye infections
57
What are the indications for Bactrim DS?
RTI, UTI, HIV-associated infections
58
What are the indications for Microbid?
UTI
59
What are the indications for Flagyl?
Abscess, Vaginosis, GI, STD
60
What are the indications for Diflucan?
```
Fungal infection of the:
Mouth (thrush)
Skin
Vagina
HIV-associated
```
61
What are the indications for Valtrex?
Herpes viral infections:
Genitals
Cold Sores
Shingles
62
What are some counseling tips for Monodox?
Monodox may cause sun-sensitivity so be sure to use sunscreen and avoid tanning beds while you're on the medication.
Take with food to prevent stomach upset
If you take antacids (Ca, Mg, Al) or minerals (Fe), make sure to take them 2 hrs before or 4 hrs after your Monodox.
May decrease effectiveness of OC. Use additional form of birth control during and 1 week following last dose.
63
What are some counseling tips for Amoxil?
May decrease effectiveness of OC. Use additional form of birth control while you're taking the medication AND 1 week following your last dose.
DO NOT USE if allergic to penicillin.
64
What are some counseling tips for Keflex?
Caution if allergic to penicillin.
65
What are some counseling tips for Zithromax?
Do not swallow doses alongside an antacid containing Al or Mg. (They can be separated by a few minutes, this literally means do not take it at the same time. No duration on separation from the manufacturer.)
Take with food to prevent stomach upset.
(SIDE NOTE: Although you only take meds for 5 days, the drug works for 10, therefore if patient doesn't feel much better by the end of the dosing (at the end of the 5th day), they should wait the 10 day period before consulting a physician.)
66
What are some counseling tips for Cipro?
Dizziness - caution while driving
Separate dairy, antacids, minerals by 2 hrs before and 6 hrs after dose.
Sun-sensitivity
May increase caffeine sensitivity
67
What are some counseling tips for Bactrim DS?
Sun-sensitivity
Drink lots of water to avoid kidney stones
DO NOT USE if allergic to sulfa
68
What are some counseling tips for Macrobid?
Brown colored urine
Avoid Mg containing antacids during therapy
Take with food/milk to increase absorption (Very important to take with food or milk. Without it, could lose up to 40% effectiveness)
69
What are some counseling tips for Flagyl?
DO NOT USE alcohol (of any form) during therapy and for 3 days following the last dose.
Temporary metallic taste in mouth
Headache
70
What are some counseling tips for Diflucan?
Report skin rash to prescriber
71
What are some counseling tips for Valtrex?
Headache
Does not prevent disease transmission (avoid sex when sores are present)
Drink lots of fluids to prevent accumulation in kidneys
72
Length (duration) of therapy varies by anti-infective agent and the condition being treated, but most generally involves ____- ____ days of therapy.
5 - 14
73
List one additional counseling tip that would be good for ALL anti-infectives.
Allergies to anti-invectives may include itching, rash, swelling, and/or difficulty breathing. Discontinue use and contact the prescriber if symptoms occur.
Finish the entire course of therapy even if you begin to fell better. If symptoms do not resolve following completion of therapy, contact pharmacist or physician (with exception of azithromycin...SEE azithromycin/Zithromax)
Anti-infectives are most effective when taken at regularly scheduled intervals (e.g. "q6h" as opposed to "qid"), but don't wake patient up if he/she needs rest.
Anti-infectives may cause upset stomach which could include nausea, abdominal pain, and/or diarrhea
74
List one additional counseling tip that would be good for ALL anti-infectives.
Allergies to anti-invectives may include itching, rash, swelling, and/or difficulty breathing. Discontinue use and contact the prescriber if symptoms occur.
Finish the entire course of therapy even if you begin to fell better. If symptoms do not resolve following completion of therapy, contact pharmacist or physician (with exception of azithromycin...SEE azithromycin/Zithromax)
Anti-infectives are most effective when taken at regularly scheduled intervals (e.g. "q6h" as opposed to "qid"), but don't wake patient up if he/she needs rest.
Anti-infectives may cause upset stomach which could include nausea, abdominal pain, and/or diarrhea
75
List one additional counseling tip that would be good for ALL anti-infectives.
Allergies to anti-invectives may include itching, rash, swelling, and/or difficulty breathing. Discontinue use and contact the prescriber if symptoms occur.
Finish the entire course of therapy even if you begin to fell better. If symptoms do not resolve following completion of therapy, contact pharmacist or physician (with exception of azithromycin...SEE azithromycin/Zithromax)
Anti-infectives are most effective when taken at regularly scheduled intervals (e.g. "q6h" as opposed to "qid"), but don't wake patient up if he/she needs rest.
Anti-infectives may cause upset stomach which could include nausea, abdominal pain, and/or diarrhea
76
List one additional counseling tip that would be good for ALL anti-infectives.
Allergies to anti-invectives may include itching, rash, swelling, and/or difficulty breathing. Discontinue use and contact the prescriber if symptoms occur.
Finish the entire course of therapy even if you begin to fell better. If symptoms do not resolve following completion of therapy, contact pharmacist or physician (with exception of azithromycin...SEE azithromycin/Zithromax)
Anti-infectives are most effective when taken at regularly scheduled intervals (e.g. "q6h" as opposed to "qid"), but don't wake patient up if he/she needs rest.
Anti-infectives may cause upset stomach which could include nausea, abdominal pain, and/or diarrhea
77
What are the indications for Cipro?
RTI, UTI, STD, Skin, Bone
