pulse rate Flashcards
explain pulse rate
-a pulse is a pressure wave transmitted along the arteries in relation to how many times the heart beats
why is feeling a pulse rate manually important
-accuracy
-assessment of pulse quality
-evaluation of peripheral circulation
-patient interaction
-assessment of pulse regularity
-immediate response
-training and education
babies pulse point
-femoral, brachial
children up to 16 years pulse point
-carotid, femoral, radial
why is pulse rate important
-assess the effects of activity
-postural change and emotions
-ill health and assess the effects of disease
-determine cardiovascular baseline
-early identification of deviations from baseline status
what are we measuring with pulse rate
-rate
-rhythm
-amplitude
define tachycardia
-abnormally fast pulse rate
define bradycardia
-a slow pulse rate
0-1 year bpm(beats per minte)
normal: 110-150bpm
tachycardia: >150bpm
bradycardia: <110bpm
1-5 year bpm
normal: 80-129bpm
tachycardia: >130bpm
bradycardia: <80
5-11 year bpm
normal: 70-109bpm
tachycardia: >110bpm
bradycardia: <70bpm
12years +adult bpm
normal: 51-90bpm
tachycardia: >90bpm
bradycardia: <50bpm