Pulse Diagnosis Flashcards
What is the pulse for Invasion of external wind, a yin deficient interior condition?
Floating pulse
What is the pulse for Pathogenic factor in the interior (X-full), Yang def (X-weak)
Deep Pulse
What is the pulse for
Cold patterns
Empty cold (X- weak)Empty
Full cold (X-full)
Slow
What is the pulse for
Heat patterns
Full heat (X-full)
Empty heat (X- floating, empty)
Rapid
What is the pulse for Qi def
Empty
What is the pulse for
Full pattern
Full heat (X- rapid)
Full cold (X- slow)
Full
What is the pulse for
Full heat
Empty heat (X-empty)
Overflowing
What is the pulse for
Blood def
Damp with severe qi def
Fine/Thin
What is the pulse for Phlegm Damp Retention of food Pregnancy
Slippery
What is the pulse for
Blood def
Exhaustion of body fluids
Choppy
What is the pulse for
LV disharmony
Pain
Phlegm
Wiry
What is the pulse for Cold Exterior cold (X-floating) Interior full cold (X-full-deep) Interior empty cold (X-weak-deep) Pain
Tight
What is the pulse for
Damp with qi def
Yin def
Essence def
Soggy/ Weak-floating
What is the pulse for
Yang def
Blood def
Weak
What is the pulse for
Severe heat
HT qi def
HT fire
Hasty
What is the pulse for Cold with HT yang def
Knotted
What is the pulse for Serious problem in internal organs HT problems (western medicine sense)
Intermittent
What is the pulse for heat patterns
Long
What is the pulse for
Severe Qi def
ST qi def
Short
What is the pulse for Severe qi and blood def
Minute
What is a generally healthy pulse
Moderate/ slow down
What is the pulse for
hemorrhage
forthcoming hemorrhage (Hollow and rapid)
Hollow
What is the pulse for
Severe def of KD essence
Severe def of KD yin
Leather
What is the pulse for
Blood stasis
Interior cold (X- slow)
Pain
Firm
What is the pulse for
Severe def of Qi and blood
Severe def of KD qi
Severe condition
Scattered
What is the pulse for severe yang def
Hidden
What is the pulse for
shock, anxiety, fright
pain
Moving
What is the pulse for fire exhausting yin
Hurried
What is the pulse for
Entrance of a disease (with force)
Outwar floating of yang vacuity (w/o force)
Big
Felt with a light pressure of the fingers, just resting the fingers on the artery
Floating
Exterior: wind cold (if tight), wind heat (if rapid)
Def, Yin (if weak), serious qi/blood def
Floating
Can only be felt with a heavy pressure of the fingers and is felt near the bone
Deep
Interior, obstruction, Qi/Blood stasis if full, Yang def (if weak)
Deep
Fewer than three to four beats per resperation
Slow
Cold, excess cold (if strong), yang def (if weak)
Slow
Pulse that has more than five beats per breath
Rapid
Pulse that has more than seven beats per breath
racing pulse
Heat, Excess heat (if strong), yin def (if weak)
Rapid
Extreme heat. Yin exhaustion with floating yang
Racing pulse
Big, but without strength. Weak and soft. Lacks force. Is often found at superficial level
Empty
Qi/blood def (often dual def)
Empty
Big and strong. Pounding hard against the fingers at all three depths
Full
Excess, Full heat (if rapid), full cold (if slow)
Full
Surges with strength of a big pulse, hitting finger at all three depths, but leaves fingers with less strength
Superficial and generally feels as if it overflows the normal pulse channel
Surging
Excess heat. Heat has injured fluids and yin. Empty heat (if empty). Exhaustion of qi following a long illness
Surging
Fine thread but very distinct and clear.
Thinner than nomral
Thin
Qi, blood, or yin def dt stress or overstrain. Damp with severe qi def.
Thin
Extremely fluid, it feels smooth, like a ball bearing covered with viscous fluid. Arrives smoothly
Slippery
Accumulation of phlegm and/or food. Excess heat, retained fluid, normal in pregnancy.
Slippery
Uneven and rough, sometimes irregular in strength and fullness. Feels rough under the finger. Arrives roughly, slowly, and stagnating
Choppy
Blood or Jing def (if weak), Qi or Blood stasis (if strong
Body fluid exhaustion (following profuse sweating or vomiting)
Choppy
Taut feeling like a guitar or violin string
Strong, rebounds against pressure at all levels, hits fingers evenly, no fluidity or wave like qualities
Wiry
Pain, LV/GB disharmony, LV yin def or yang excess, phlegm, fluid retention
Wiry
Strong and seems to bounce from side to side like a taut rope
Fuller and more elastic than a wiry pulse
Vibrating and urgent, it seems faster than it actually is
Feels twisted like a thick rope
Tight
Cold, pain, accumulation of food, excess, stagnation
Tight
Thin + empty + floating, extremely soft,
Is less clear than a thin pulse and is only perceptible in superficial
Disappears with stronger pressure
Soggy
Damp, blood or jing def, yin def
Soggy
Soft and weak and thin. Felt at the deep level, like an inverted empty pulse
Weak
Qi and blood def. Extreme qi def (Qi can’t raise pulse), yang def
Weak
Rapid pulse that skips beats irregularly
Hasty
Excess yang heat, Qi/blood stagnation, accumulation of food or phlegm, collapse sx (if weak)
Heat agitating qi and blood
Severe heat, HT qi def, HT fire
Congested qi in UB
Hasty
Slow, irregular pulse that skips beats irregularly
Knotted
Excess yin, accumulation of qi, retention of cold phlegm, blood stasis, HT not ruling blood properly, HT qi or yang def,
Knotted
Usually skips more beats than the hasty or knotted but does so in a regular pattern
Intermittent
Declining Zang Qi or Yang qi. Painful syndrome, extreme fear or fright, wind. Serious HT disharmony, exhausted state of all the organs,
Intermittent
Perceptible beyond first and third positions
Continues to be felt closer to the hand or up to the elbow
Long
Excess (if tight/wiry), Normal (if normal strength and speed), Heat pattern, Surplus of Yang qi
Long
Does not fill the spaces under the three fingers and is usually felt in only one position
Short
Qi def. Severe qi def. St qi def.
Short
Extremely fine and soft, but lacks the clarity of the thin pulse, barely perceptible and seems about to disappear
Minute
Extreme def, severe def in qi and blood, sl. critical case of yang qi def
Minute
Normal in depth, strength, speed and width
Moderate
Healthy, perfectly balanced, Damp (if sl. slippery)
Moderate
Feels like the stem of a green onion- solid on the outside but completely empty within. Often floating as well
Hollow
Blood def, great loss of blood, forthcoming hemorrhage (if rapid)
Hollow
Wiry, floating, empty feels like the tight skin on the top of the drum
Feels completely empty at the deep level
Leather
Blood or jing def. Severe def on KD essence or KD yin
Leather
Very deep, wiry, long, strong. Feels hard.
Confined
Obstruction dt cold, blood stasis, pain
Confined
Floating, big, weak
Larger but much less distinct than the empty pulse, tends to be felt primarily when it recedes. Feels broken into small dots
Scattered
Serious disharmony, KD yang exhausted and floating away
Scattered
Extreme form of the sinking pulse. Intense pressure must be applied to feel it. Feels hidden beneath the bone.
Hidden
Cold obstructing meridian (if strong), yang def if weak. Blocked evil.
Hidden
Short, tight, slippery, rapid. Felt in only one position. Trembles under the finger. No definite shape
Moving
Extreme condition. HT palp, intense fright, fever or pain.
Moving
Very rapid, but it also feels very agitated and urgent
Hurried
Fire exhausting Yin
Hurried
Broad in diameter, very distinct, suggest excess
Big
Heat in ST or intestines, outward floating of yang def
Big