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Diagnostic Board > Eight Principle Differentiation of Syndromes > Flashcards

Eight Principle Differentiation of Syndromes Flashcards

1
Q

Chills, fever, h/a, general aching
t: thin coating p: superficial
Are signs of what principle?

A

Exterior

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2
Q

Severe chills, mild fever, no sweating, absence of thirst
T: thin, white, and moist tc
P: superficial and tense

A

Exterior wind cold

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3
Q

Mild chills, severe fever, no sweating or sweating, thirst
T: thin and yellow tc
P superficial and rapid

A

Exterior wind heat

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4
Q

Exterior def is marked by?

A

Sweating

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5
Q

Exterior excess is marked by?

A

No sweating

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6
Q

Red complexion, fever, thirst, w/ preference for cold drinks, constipation, deep yellow and scanty urine
T: Red tongue w/ yellow and dry coating
P: rapid

A

Heat

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7
Q

Whole face red?

A

Excess heat

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8
Q

Malar flush

A

Def heat

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9
Q

Desire to drink cold water

A

Excess heat

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10
Q

Desire to drink warm water or cold water in small sips

A

Def heat

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11
Q

Red all over inside eyeid

A

Excess heat

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12
Q

Thin red line inside eyelid

A

Def heat

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13
Q

Bitter taste

A

Excess heat

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14
Q

No bitter taste (but other heat signs)

A

Def heat

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15
Q

Feeling heat all day

A

Excess heat

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16
Q

Feeling heat in the afternoon or evening

A

Def heat

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17
Q

Very restless and agitated

A

Excess heat

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18
Q

Vague anxiety and fidgeting

A

def heat

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19
Q

Constipation, abdominal pain

A

Excess heat

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20
Q

Dry stools, no abdominal pain

A

Def heat

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21
Q

Profuse bleeding

A

Excess heat

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22
Q

Slight bleeding

A

Def heat

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23
Q

Dream disturbed, very restless heat

A

Excess heat

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24
Q

Waking up frequently during the night or early morning

A

Def heat

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25
Q

Red hot painful skin eruption

A

Excess heat

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26
Q

Scarlet-red, not raised, painless skin eruption

A

Def heat

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27
Q

T: Red with yellow coating

A

Excess heat

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28
Q

T: red and peeled or thin

A

Def heat

29
Q

P: Excess- rapid- surging

A

Excess heat

30
Q

P: superficial-def- rapid

A

Def heat

31
Q

Tx: Clear heat

A

Excess heat

32
Q

Tx: Nourish yin, clear def heat

A

Def heat

33
Q

Etiology: emotional problems, diet (too much red meat, spices, alcohol), an external pathogenic factor that has penetrated into the interior and transformed into heat

A

Excess heat

34
Q

Etiology: Overwork (too many long hours), irregular eating, excessive sexual activity, persistent, heavy blood loss)

A

Def heat

35
Q

Pallor, aversion to cold, absence of thirst or drinking a little hot drinks, loose stools, clear urine increased in volume
T: Pale tongue with white and moist coating
P: slow pulse

A

Common cold sx

36
Q

Bright white

A

Excess cold

37
Q

Sallow white

A

Def cold

38
Q

Sharp pain, worse on pressure

A

Excess cold

39
Q

Dull pain, better on pressure

A

Def cold

40
Q

Better after BM

A

Excess cold

41
Q

Worse after BM

A

Def cold

42
Q

T: thick white tc

A

Excess cold

43
Q

T: thin white tc

A

Def cold

44
Q

P: Excess, tight, deep

A

Excess cold

45
Q

P: weak, slow, deep

A

Def cold

46
Q

Etiology:
Cold foods, (salads, fruit, iced drinks)
External cold that penetrates into the interior

A

Excess cold

47
Q

Etiology:
Excessive physical work
Diet (inadequate consumption of hot foods)
Excessive sexual activity causing KD yang def
Internal cold injuring yang

A

Def cold

48
Q

Red cheeks, but red color is like powder. Rest of face is white. Irritability but also listlessness. desire to lie with body curled up
T: pale and wet tognue

A

True cold, false heat

49
Q

Dark face, bright eyes with spirit, red dry lips, irritability
T: strong body tongue, red, dry

A

True heat, false cold

50
Q

Breathing quiet. Low voice

A

True cold, false heat

51
Q

Breathing noisy. Loud voice

A

True heat, false cold

52
Q

Thirst but no desire to drink or desire to drink warm fluids. Body feels hot but they like to be covered, sore throat but without redness or swelling, pale urine

A

True cold, false heat

53
Q

Thirst with desire to drink cold fluids, scanty dark urine, constipation, burning sensation in anus

A

True heat, false cold

54
Q

P: rapid, superficial, and big but empty

A

True cold, false heat

55
Q

P: Deep, excess, cold limbs but chest is hot

A

True heat, false cold

56
Q

Sturdiness, agitation, sonorous voice, coarse breathing, distention and fullness in the chest and abdomen, pain aggravated by pressure, constipation or tenesmus, dysuria
T: thick and sticky tc
P: pulse of excess type

A

Excess condition

57
Q

The presence of a pathogenic factor while the upright qi is relatively intact

A

Excess condition

58
Q

Emaciation, listlessness, lassitude, feeble breathing, dislike of speaking, pallor, palpitations, SOB, insomnia, poor memory, spontaneous and night sweating, nocturnal emission, nocturnal enuresis, pain alleviated by pressure
T: Dry tongue with no coating or little coating
P: Pulse of def type

A

Def condition

59
Q

Emptiness of the upright qi and the absence of a pathogenic factor

A

Def condition

60
Q

Pale face, weak voice, slight sweating, sl SOB, tiredness, loose stools, poor appetite
P: empty

A

Qi def

61
Q

Chilliness, a bright pale face, cold limbs, absence of thirst, a desire for hot drinks, loose stools, frequent pale urination
T: pale and wet
P: weak

A

Yang def

62
Q

Dull pale face, pale lips, blurred vision, dry hair, tiredness, poor memory, numbness or tingling, insomnia, scanty period
T: pale thin
P: fine or choppy

A

Blood def

63
Q 
Feeling of heat in the afternoon or evening
A dry throat at night
Night sweating
A thin body
T: Red peeled and dry
P: floating empty
A

Yin def

64
Q

Chills, cold limbs, listlessness, lassitude, spontaneous, sweating, absence of thirst, clear urine increased in volume, loose stools
T: pale tongue with white tc
P: weak

A

Yang def

65
Q

Afternoon fever, malar flush, heat sensation in the palms and soles, night sweating, dryness of the throat and mouth, yellow urine, dry stools
T: red tongue with little coating
P: thready and rapid

A

Yin def

66
Q

Profuse cold sweat like pearls, coolness of the body, cold hands and feet, feeble breathing, listlessness, absence of thirst or preference for a hot drink
T: pale and moist
P: thready and failing

A

Yang Collapse

67
Q

Sticky sweat, feverishness of the body, warm hands and feet, SOB, irritability, restlessness, thirst with preference for cold drinks
T: red and dry
P: thready, rapid and weak

A

Yin collapse

68
Q

chilliness, cold limbs, weak breathing, profuse sweating with an oily seat, absence of thirst, frequent profuse urination or incontinence, loose stools or incontinence
T: pale, wet, swollen, short
P: minute and deep

A

Yang collapse

69
Q

Abundant perspiration, a skin hot to the touch, hot limbs, a dry mouth with a desire to drink cold liquids in small sips, retention of urine, constipation
T: red peeled, short and dry
P: floating empty and rapid

A

Yin collapse

Diagnostic Board (7 decks)

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