Pulmonary Physiology Flashcards
ERV (Expiratory Reserve Volume)
Maximum volume of air exhaled at the end of tidal volume
EPP (Equal Pressure Point)
The point at which the pressure inside the airway equals the pressure outside the airway
FEF (Forced Expiratory Flow)
Maximum midexpiratory flow rate I the vital capacity
FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume)
Maximum volume of air forcibly exhaled in 1 second
FEV1/FVC%
Percentage of FVC forcibly exhale in 1 second
FRC (Functional Residual Capacity)
Volume if air remaining in the lungs at the end of a normal tidal volume
FVC (Forced Vital Capacity)
Maximum volume if air forcibly exhale after a maximum inhalation
IC (Inspiratory Capacity)
Maximum volume if air inhaled after a normal inspiration
IRV (Inspiratory Reserve Volume)
Maximum volume of air inhaled at the end of a normal inspiration
PEF (Peak Expiratory Flow)
Maximum Expiratory flow during a FVC maneuver
RV (Residual Volume)
Volume of air remaining in the lungs after maximum expiration
TLC (Total Lung Capacity)
Volume of air in the lungs a the end of a maximum inspiration
VC (Vital Capacity)
Maximum volume of air that can be exhaled
TV (Tidal Volume)
Volume of air inhaled or exhaled with each breath