pulmonary: Diagnostics part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

liver failure causes what

A

more hypoxia when you stand up

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2
Q

diffusing capacity

A

uses carbon monoxide

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3
Q

why do PFT’s

A
  • to explain: dyspnea
  • etiology of hypoxia
  • follow disease
  • pre-op
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4
Q

total volume expired is

A

forced vital capacity

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5
Q

FEV1volume expired during the first second

A

volume expired during the first second

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6
Q

FEV1 is the most

A

reproducible flow rate measurement over time

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7
Q

obstructive diseases

A

asthma, COPD

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8
Q

restrictive diseases

A

pulmonary fibrosis

neuromuscular: ALS, MD, chest wall abnormalities

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9
Q

FEV1/FVC less than

A

> 70%

-there is an obstruction

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