PULM Tx Flashcards

1
Q

What is 1st line empiric tx for CAP outpatient who does NOT have recent abx use or comordid conditions?

A

Macrolide OR Doxy

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2
Q

What is 1st line tx of CAP if comorbid conditions or recent abx use?

A

Fluoroquinolones

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3
Q

What is 1st line tx for CAP INpatient?

A

B lactam + (Macrolide OR Doxy)

OR

Broad spectrum FQ

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4
Q

1st line tx of CAP in ICU

A

B lactam + macrolide

OR

B-lactam + broad spectrum FQ

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5
Q

1st line for HAP

A

**pseudomonas infection risk**

anti-pseudomonal B lactam + (anti- Pseudomonal AG or FQ)

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6
Q

1st line for HAP with suspicion of MRSA

A

Because it is still HAP, you have a pseudomonal infection risk so you must still use anti-pseudomonal B-lactam + (anti-pseudomonal AG or FQ)

+

ADD Vancomycin

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7
Q

1st line for HAP w/ suspicion of Legionella

A

Because it is still HAP, you have a pseudomonal infection risk so you must still use anti-pseudomonal B-lactam + (anti-pseudomonal AG or FQ)

+

ADD Levofloxacin or Azithromycin

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8
Q

What is an example of a B-lactam?

A

Ceftriaxone

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9
Q

Pulm sxs of TB

A

chronic, productive cough, pleuritic chest pain

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10
Q

What sxs will you see in advanced TB?

A

hemoptysis

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11
Q

Constitutional sxs of TB

A

night sweats, fever/chills, fatigue, anorexia, weight loss.

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12
Q

PE of TB

A

signs of consolidation

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13
Q

MC conditions involving Extra pulm TB

A

vertebral (Pott’s dz)

Lymph nodes (scrofula)

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14
Q
A
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