Pulm 1- SABA/LABA Flashcards
What medication class is albuterol? Indication? MOA? SE?
Class: SABA
Indication: Acute SOB
MOA: Stimulates B2 receptors -> Bronchodilation
SE: tachycardia, HypoK (esp. if continuous)
What medication class is Levalbuterol (Xoponex)? Indication?
Class: SABA
Indication: Acute SOB
MOA: Stimulates B2 receptors -> Bronchodilation
What medication class is Metaproterenol (Alupent®)? Indication? MOA? SE?
Class: SABA
Indication: Acute SOB
MOA: B2 Agonist
SE: Palpitations, Tachycardia, HypoK, Tremor, HA, N
What medication class is Pirbuterol (Maxair®)? MOA?
Class: SABA
MOA: B2 agonist
What class is Terbutaline (Brethine®)? Indication? Contraindication?
Class: SABA, Tocolytic
Not for children
What is the most important general consideration when prescribing a LABA?
Not for monotherapy
What class is Salmeterol DPI (Serevent Diskus)? MOA? Duration/onset?
LABA- B2 partial agonist
Onset 30 min
Duration: 12 hours
What class is Formoterol DPI (Foradil)? MOA? Indication? SE?
LABA- B2 Agonist
Useful for noc sx
Not for acute bronchospams
Can cause paradoxical bronchospasm
What class is Arformoterol (Brovana®)? SE? Contraindications?
LABA- B2 agonist
** Paradoxical bronchospasm
More powerful enantiomer of Formoterol
SE: Palp, tachy, tremor, N, HA
What class is Indacaterol (Arcapta®) SE? Contraindications?
LABA- B2 agonist
** No peds
Similar SE to other LABA
What class is Olodaterol (Striverdi Respimat®)? Contraindication?
LABA- B2 agonist
DDI: 2C9 substrate
T1/2= 45 hours
What class is Albuterol + ipratropium bromide (Combivent Respimat)? MOA?
SABA, Corticosteroid
B2 agonist
Muscarinic antagonist-> bronchodilates
What class is Fluticasone/Salmeterol (Advair®)? SE?
LABA, corticosteroid
Potentiates 3A4 inhibitors: increases salmeterol -> QT prolongation
What class is Fluticasone/Vilanterol (Breo Ellipta®)? SE?
LABA, corticosteroid
Potentiates 3A4 inhibitors: increases vilanterol -> QT prolongation
What class is Budesonide/Formoterol (Symbicort®)? SE?
LABA, corticosteroid
SE: Thrush, dysphonia, pharyngitis, HA, tremor, N