Public Worship Flashcards
What is the festival called in Athens?
Panathenaia
How long was the procession?
Twelve Days
When would the procession conclude?
Hekatombaion
How did it end?
The giving of a peplos to the priestess
What events were there?
Athletic Events - wrestling, chariot racing, javelin throws, etc
What prizes were given?
Panathenaic Amphora
How was Athena represented on the Amphora?
Painted white - symbol of hope
Biggest thing on the amphora - Importance
Shield and Spear - goddess of war but also a protector
What shows the procession of the Panathenaia?
The Parthenon Frieze
What were Hero Cults?
Cults which worshipped the heroes of ancient greece i.e. Achilles, Cleomedes, etc.
Why was Achilles’ Hero Cult not like other ones?
It had no exact location as his tomb wasn’t confirmed.
Why was Cleomedes worshipped?
The oracle confirmed that he was the last hero and that the citizens should worship him like a god.
Why was Asklepios worshipped?
He was a hero who was turned into a god, now the God of Healing.
Where was Asklepios first mentioned?
The Iliad
What were the Eleusinian Mysteries?
An optional ritual to look into the afterlife.
What’s the best source for the Eleusinian Mysteries and where was it found?
The Ninnion Tablet in the Telesterion