Public Opinion Flashcards

1
Q

What is an example of Ireland of the public reacting widely to something?

A

Widespread turnout to ban 8th amendment to allow less restrictive abortion laws.

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2
Q

Why is public opinion important to democracy?

A
  1. We believe public opinion should influence what government does.
  2. a lot of people behave as if public opinion does matter, which makes it a factor in US politics.
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3
Q

What are some examples of a shift to a focus on citizenship in democracy?

A

Seventeenth amendment gave election to citizens rather than the state legislature.

The electoral college shifted from a group of enlightened individuals to the public’s selection

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4
Q

What are the two views of the average American citizen in terms of politics?

A
  1. The ideal democratic citizen who is attentive to politics
  2. The lazy self interested citizen who is apolitical
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5
Q

What are some examples of the public reacting to political moments in the US recently?

A

2006 midterm elections dems did well bc republicans supported war in Iraq.

Protests after trumps election over women’s rights among other things

George Floyd videos online

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6
Q

Do modern presidents pay attention to public opinion?

A

Yes, greatly

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7
Q

Are Americans well informed about their political system?

A

No

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8
Q

Do Americans have good voter turnout?

A

No

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9
Q

What is political socialization?

A

where we learn our earliest opinions transferred from generation to generation

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10
Q

What is the biggest influence on our political development?

A

Out family

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11
Q

What is the spiral of silence?

A

when minority voices silence themselves in the face of majority consensus

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12
Q

What are some of the things that effects ones political views

A

Family, Race, Gender, stage in life, where you live

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13
Q

What are political generations?

A

Groups of citizens who have been shaped by particular events, usually in their youth and whose shared experience continues to identify them throughout their lives

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14
Q

Does congress use phone calls and mail more than polls to gather public opinion?

A

yes

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15
Q

What are straw polls?

A

The original type of poll that was trying to find the way the political ‘wind’ was blowing

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16
Q

What is an example of sampling bias?

A

For random phone calls, elderly women are more likely to pick up than young men because they have more free time.

17
Q

What creates a right question for polls?

A

Respondents should be asked about things they know about, and questions should not be ambiguous.

18
Q

Who are some groups that frequently create national polls?

A

ABC News, Washington Post, CBS/NYT

19
Q

What are tracking polls?

A

Theyre used by campaigns and ran daily, they average overtime and provide a dynamic view of voters perceptions.

20
Q

What is a push poll?

A

A subset of a pseudo poll, its goal is to change peoples attitudes. Some legislation has been put up against push polling.

21
Q

Are polls usually accurate?

A

Yes, usually in recent times it has predicted the popular vote correctly, sometimes not electoral college

22
Q

What is the idea of rational ignorance?

A

That a lot of people don’t have time for politics so it is rational for them to be ignorant

23
Q
A