PUBLIC HEALTH (MCU PRIMER) Flashcards

1
Q

immunization

  • personal protection
  • environmental sanitation
  • specific disease control
A

personal protection

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2
Q

children and young persons

  • curative
  • preventive
  • special services
  • social welfare
  • health education
A

social welfare

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3
Q

improve equity in health, reduce health risks, promote healthy lifestyles and settings, and respond to the underlying determinants of health.

  • World Health Organization (WHO)
  • World Health Assembly (WHA)
  • World Bank
  • The United Nation Children’s Fund (UNICEF)
  • Department of Health (DOH)
A

World Health Organization (WHO)

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4
Q

.

A

.

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5
Q

budget for the following blennium

  • World Health Organization (WHO)
  • World Health Assembly (WHA)
  • World Bank
  • The United Nation Children’s Fund (UNICEF)
  • Department of Health (DOH)
A

World Health Assembly (WHA)

master

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6
Q

is the other major “intergovernmental agency related to the UN” heavily involved in international health

  • World Health Organization (WHO)
  • World Health Assembly (WHA)
  • World Bank
  • The United Nation Children’s Fund (UNICEF)
  • Department of Health (DOH)
A

World Bank

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7
Q

to develop and implement multi-sectoral public policies for health, integrated gender- and age-sensitive approaches.

  • World Health Organization (WHO)
  • World Health Assembly (WHA)
  • World Bank
  • The United Nation Children’s Fund (UNICEF)
  • Department of Health (DOH)
A

World Health Organization (WHO)

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8
Q

aims provide welfare and protection

  • curative
  • preventive
  • special services
  • social welfare
  • health education
A

social welfare

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9
Q

a major public health problem

  • vision disorders
  • errors of refraction
  • low vision
  • blindness
A

vision disorders

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10
Q

defined legally as visual acuity less than 20/200 or worse in the better eye with best ophthalmic correction

  • vision disorders
  • errors of refraction
  • low vision
  • blindness
A

blindness

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11
Q

premier international health organization

  • World Health Organization (WHO)
  • World Health Assembly (WHA)
  • World Bank
  • The United Nation Children’s Fund (UNICEF)
  • Department of Health (DOH)
A

World Health Organization (WHO)

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12
Q

approve the WHO programme

  • World Health Organization (WHO)
  • World Health Assembly (WHA)
  • World Bank
  • The United Nation Children’s Fund (UNICEF)
  • Department of Health (DOH)
A

World Health Assembly (WHA)

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13
Q

encourage healthy persons to take precautionary measures

  • curative
  • preventive
  • special services
  • social welfare
  • health education
A

preventive

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14
Q

united nations specialized agency for health

  • World Health Organization (WHO)
  • World Health Assembly (WHA)
  • World Bank
  • The United Nation Children’s Fund (UNICEF)
  • Department of Health (DOH)
A

World Health Organization (WHO)

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15
Q

what is the role of each staff and what tasks are they expected to perform

  • money
  • manpower
  • materials
  • management
A

manpower

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16
Q

water disposal

  • personal protection
  • environmental sanitation
  • specific disease control
A

environmental sanitation

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17
Q

spends the majority of its program (non-administrative) budget on health care

  • World Health Organization (WHO)
  • World Health Assembly (WHA)
  • World Bank
  • The United Nation Children’s Fund (UNICEF)
  • Department of Health (DOH)
A

The United Nation Children’s Fund (UNICEF)

master

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18
Q

environment, hereditary, cultural factors

  • measurement of needs
  • assessment of resources
  • definition of goals
  • planning
A

measurement of needs

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19
Q

preparation of a strategy to achieve the goals

  • measurement of needs
  • assessment of resources
  • definition of goals
  • planning
A

planning

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20
Q

aims to encourage people to value health

  • curative
  • preventive
  • special services
  • social welfare
  • health education
A

health education

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21
Q

principal health agency in the philippines

  • World Health Organization (WHO)
  • World Health Assembly (WHA)
  • World Bank
  • The United Nation Children’s Fund (UNICEF)
  • Department of Health (DOH)
A

Department of Health (DOH)

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22
Q

science and art of conserving and promoting healthful, wholesome and comfortable vision

  • Hygiene
  • Visual Hygiene
  • Visual Sanitation
  • Sanitation
  • Health
  • Public Health Optometry
A

Visual Hygiene

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23
Q

determines what buildings and capital equipment are required for the efficient delivery of health care

  • money
  • manpower
  • materials
  • management
A

materials

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24
Q

improvement in the health of the community

  • measurement of needs
  • assessment of resources
  • definition of goals
  • planning
A

definition of goals

25
Q

what funds are necessary for drugs, vaccines and other consumables?

  • money
  • manpower
  • materials
  • management
A

materials

26
Q

type of training do they require to enable them to fulfill their respective roles

  • money
  • manpower
  • materials
  • management
A

manpower

27
Q

use of sanitary measures; science of sanitary condition, cleanliness and free from dirt, germs, etc.

  • Hygiene
  • Visual Hygiene
  • Visual Sanitation
  • Sanitation
  • Health
  • Public Health Optometry
A

Sanitation

28
Q

deals with the needs to specific groups

  • curative
  • preventive
  • special services
  • social welfare
  • health education
A

special services

29
Q

tapeworm

  • personal protection
  • environmental sanitation
  • specific disease control
A

specific disease control

30
Q

treatment of the sick

  • curative
  • preventive
  • special services
  • social welfare
  • health education
A

curative

31
Q

highest priority must be given for the most common and most severe diseases

  • curative
  • preventive
  • special services
  • social welfare
  • health education
A

curative

32
Q

how many are required and can be employed?

  • money
  • manpower
  • materials
  • management
A

manpower

33
Q

money, manpower, materials, management

  • measurement of needs
  • assessment of resources
  • definition of goals
  • planning
A

assessment of resources

34
Q

common cause of visual impairment in the country

  • vision disorders
  • errors of refraction
  • low vision
  • blindness
A

errors of refraction

35
Q

embodiment of the principles, which aid in the undertaking of the causes and sources ocular infection and disease

  • Hygiene
  • Visual Hygiene
  • Visual Sanitation
  • Sanitation
  • Health
  • Public Health Optometry
A

Visual Sanitation

36
Q

it is a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity

  • Hygiene
  • Visual Hygiene
  • Visual Sanitation
  • Sanitation
  • Health
  • Public Health Optometry
A

Health

37
Q

responsible for ensuring access to basic public health services to all Filipinos

  • World Health Organization (WHO)
  • World Health Assembly (WHA)
  • World Bank
  • The United Nation Children’s Fund (UNICEF)
  • Department of Health (DOH)
A

Department of Health (DOH)

38
Q

the health secretary is Dr. Francisco Duque

  • World Health Organization (WHO)
  • World Health Assembly (WHA)
  • World Bank
  • The United Nation Children’s Fund (UNICEF)
  • Department of Health (DOH)
A

Department of Health (DOH)

39
Q

give loans money to poor countries on advantageous terms not available in commercial markets

  • World Health Organization (WHO)
  • World Health Assembly (WHA)
  • World Bank
  • The United Nation Children’s Fund (UNICEF)
  • Department of Health (DOH)
A

World Bank

40
Q

infectious typhoid

  • personal protection
  • environmental sanitation
  • specific disease control
A

specific disease control

41
Q

regarded as the most important element of health services

  • curative
  • preventive
  • special services
  • social welfare
  • health education
A

curative

42
Q

includes all activities aimed at gathering information about the health status of the community and identifying the factors

  • measurement of needs
  • assessment of resources
  • definition of goals
  • planning
A

measurement of needs

43
Q

water supply

  • personal protection
  • environmental sanitation
  • specific disease control
A

environmental sanitation

44
Q

may result from developmental vision problems, uncoordinated growth, or disease processes.

  • vision disorders
  • errors of refraction
  • low vision
  • blindness
A

low vision

45
Q

there are tendency to invest too heavily in buildings and expensive equipment

  • money
  • manpower
  • materials
  • management
A

materials

46
Q

.

A

.

47
Q

the science of the preservation of health; sanitary science; a system of principles or rules designed for the promotion of health

  • Hygiene
  • Visual Hygiene
  • Visual Sanitation
  • Sanitation
  • Health
  • Public Health Optometry
A

Hygiene

48
Q

the use of the full scope of optometric knowledge, skills and services to prevent disease, to prolong life, and to promote health and the efficiency of groups of people particularly at the community level.

  • Hygiene
  • Visual Hygiene
  • Visual Sanitation
  • Sanitation
  • Health
  • Public Health Optometry
A

Public Health Optometry

49
Q

health care is provided as welfare services which is paid for almost exclusively from government revenue or compulsory insurance scheme

  • money
  • manpower
  • materials
  • management
A

money

50
Q

second most prevalent chronic health problem

  • vision disorders
  • errors of refraction
  • low vision
  • blindness
A

vision disorders

51
Q

there must be a realistic assessment of resources that are available or could be made available for improving the health of the community

  • measurement of needs
  • assessment of resources
  • definition of goals
  • planning
A

assessment of resources

52
Q

proper education among individuals

  • curative
  • preventive
  • special services
  • social welfare
  • health education
A

preventive

53
Q

providing care for the sick members of the population

  • curative
  • preventive
  • special services
  • social welfare
  • health education
A

curative

54
Q

.

A

.

55
Q

its top priority are children, so it devotes most on its resources to the poorest countries and to children younger than 5

  • World Health Organization (WHO)
  • World Health Assembly (WHA)
  • World Bank
  • The United Nation Children’s Fund (UNICEF)
  • Department of Health (DOH)
A

The United Nation Children’s Fund (UNICEF)

56
Q

requires a careful selection of priorities

  • measurement of needs
  • assessment of resources
  • definition of goals
  • planning
A

definition of goals

57
Q

to decide major policy questions

  • World Health Organization (WHO)
  • World Health Assembly (WHA)
  • World Bank
  • The United Nation Children’s Fund (UNICEF)
  • Department of Health (DOH)
A

World Health Assembly (WHA)

58
Q

governed by 192 member states through the world health assembly

  • World Health Organization (WHO)
  • World Health Assembly (WHA)
  • World Bank
  • The United Nation Children’s Fund (UNICEF)
  • Department of Health (DOH)
A

World Health Organization (WHO)

59
Q

resources available to the health authorities should be skillfully managed at all levels

  • money
  • manpower
  • materials
  • management
A

management