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PUBLIC HEALTH & OIO QUESTIONNAIRES (RNH) > Public Health Exam (Q4) > Flashcards

Public Health Exam (Q4) Flashcards

1
Q

the ff. are goals of public health, EXCEPT:

  • to reduce discomfort
  • to reduce disability
  • to reduce disease
  • to promote the quality of life
  • to determine the mortality and morbidity
A

to determine the mortality and morbidity

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2
Q

WCO governing Board members comes from 6 Regions, EXCEPT

  • Africa
  • Asia- Pacific
  • Europe
  • China
A

China

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3
Q

The Test used by doctors in determining babies health after birth

  • POMR
  • APGAR
  • Retinoscope
  • Ophthalmoscope
A

APGAR

“Appearance, Pulse, Grimace, Activity, and Respiration”

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4
Q

It is the prevention, treatment and management of illness and the preservation of mental and physical well-being through the services offered by the medical and allied health.

  • Public Health
  • Health Promotion
  • Health Care
  • Community Health
A

Health Care

“prevention, treatment and management of illness and the preservation of mental and physical”

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5
Q

it is an extension of the professional service into the community

  • community outreach
  • community participation
  • community promotion
A

community outreach

“professional service into the community”

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6
Q

Views on Health that says that it works on a system of opposites if something is wrong with a body, treatment consist of applying on opposites force to correct the sickness using pharmacologic drugs to combat the witness.

  • pathogenic
  • reductionist
  • allopathic
  • mechanistic.
A

allopathic

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7
Q

immunization is a good method in what level of prevention

  • primary
  • secondary
  • tertiary
A

primary

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8
Q

In the Philippines the highest rate of prevalence of visual impairment was found in Region?

  • Region 1
  • Region 2
  • Region 4
A

Region 2 (Cagayan)

“highest rate of prevalence of visual impairment”

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9
Q

It is the use of the full scope of optometric knowledge skills and services to prevent disease, to prolong life and to promote health and efficiency of groups particularly at the community level

  • Public Health
  • Public Health Optometry
  • Primary Eye Care
A

Public Health Optometry

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10
Q

absence of disease or illness

  • positive definition of health
  • negative definition of health
  • WHO definition of health
A

negative definition of health

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11
Q

Definition of Public Health:
Public Health is the science and art of (1) ________ disease, (2) __________ life, and (3) ____________ health through an (4) ___________ effort of the society.

  • promoting
  • preventing
  • prolonging
  • organized
A
  1. preventing
  2. prolonging
  3. promoting
  4. organized
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12
Q

It is the measure of repeatability of test, thus it should produced the same results,

  • Reliability
  • Validity
  • Yield
A

Reliability

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13
Q

it is the involvement of people in the community in the formal processes of policy making and implementation

  • community outreach
  • community participation
  • community promotion
A

community participation

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14
Q

Health as defined a state of complete physical , mental and social well being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity

  • WHO
  • DOH
  • WCO
  • ILO
A

WHO

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15
Q

Amblyopia usually develops before the age of

  • 6 years old
  • 7 years old
  • 4 years old
A

4 years old

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16
Q

the branch of hygiene that is concerns with the control of unhealthy factors in the environment

  • personal hygiene
  • community hygiene
  • industrial hygiene
A

community hygiene

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17
Q

Refractive error like myopia is more frequently seen in gender

  • Male
  • Female
  • BOTH male and female
A

Female

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18
Q

the meaning of the word health is

  • whole
  • comfort
  • oneness
A

whole

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19
Q

The ff. constitutes 75% of all causes of blindness, EXCEPT:

  • Maculopathy
  • cataract
  • corneal opacities
  • EOR
A

EOR

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20
Q

The Philippine Health System is

  • Mono
  • Dual
  • Multiphasic
A

Multiphasic

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21
Q

the study and practice of certain rules or principles for the purpose of maintaining health

  • sanitation
  • hygiene
  • health
A

hygiene

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22
Q

Etiology of Hyperopia is

  • hereditary
  • autosomal
  • Used and abused theory
A

autosomal

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23
Q

The Virus can contaminate the person in a span of ,

  • 1 day
  • several hours
  • few minutes
  • 1 week
A

1 day

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24
Q

public health that refers to resources or power

  • collaboration
  • equity
  • participation
A

equity

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25
Q

The leading cause of visual impairment in the Philippines is ,

  • EOR
  • cataract
  • glaucoma
A

EOR

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26
Q

Health as a state of well being

  • positive definition of health
  • negative definition of health
  • WHO definition of health
A

positive definition of health

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27
Q

The Filipino Optometrist awarded with International Optometrist of the Year in 1988 was

  • Dr. Antonio Joson
  • Dr. Claro Cinco
  • Dr. Gamaliel Gonzales
A

Dr. Claro Cinco

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28
Q

The lowest rate of prevalence of visual impairment is found in the Philippines in ,

  • CARAGA
  • CALABARZON
  • Metro Manila
  • CAMANAVA
A

CARAGA (Region XIII)

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29
Q

The ff . are Theories of Health, EXCEPT

  • as an ideal state of mind
  • as mental and physical fitness
  • as a personal strength
  • as a basis for self growth
A

as a personal strength

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30
Q

the experience of episcleritis and conjunctivitis

  • disease
  • illness
  • illhealth
A

illhealth

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31
Q

Levels of Health care Facilities in Primary Level, EXCEPT

  • Rural Health units RHU
  • National hospitals
  • Sub-centers clinics
A

National hospitals

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32
Q

The Validity of Screening Test is measured based on

  • sensitivity
  • specificity
  • both a and b
  • none of the above
A

both a and b

  • sensitivity
  • specificity
33
Q

The ff are goals of public health, Except

  • to reduce discomfort
  • to reduce disability
  • to reduce disease
  • to promote life
A

to promote life

34
Q

the ff. are public health workers, EXCEPT:

  • research
  • advocacy
  • participation
  • collaboration and lobbying
  • partnership
A

partnership

35
Q

The ff are examples of Delivery of Care in Health Care system, EXCEPT

  • philhealth
  • hospitals
  • doctors offices
  • outpatients clinics
A

Philhealth

36
Q

It is a government- owned and controlled corporation attached to DOH, is the agency mandated to administer the national health insurance program and ensure that Filipinos will have financial access to health services ,

  • Medicare
  • SSS
  • Philhealth
  • GSIS
A

Philhealth

37
Q

scleritis is an example of uneasiness or discomfort

  • disease
  • illness
  • illhealth
A

illness

38
Q

H1N1 Virus can cause worsening of underlying medical conditions, EXCEPT

  • heart
  • kidney
  • pancreas
  • liver
A

pancreas

39
Q

the ff. are three factors of public health, EXCEPT:

  • concerns for the health of the whole population
  • prevention of illness and disease
  • determination of the population
A

determination of the population

40
Q

World Council of Optometry project “VISION 2020” is also known as the

  • The Right to Sight
  • Infant see
  • Sight for Child
  • Free Cataract Extraction
A

The Right to Sight

41
Q

Vision 2020 Philippines goals is to achieve a prevalence of blindness rate equal or lower than what percentage

  • 0.5 %
  • 10 %
  • 1 %
  • all of the above
A

0.5 %

42
Q

It is pertaining to all people, affecting majority of people in a country or number of countries

  • Epidemic
  • Pandemic
  • Endemic
A

Pandemic

43
Q

The republic act that defines the New Optometry Curriculum

  • RA 1998
  • RA 1995
  • RA 8050
A

RA 8050

44
Q

Greater than 1.00D of astigmatism usually developed before the age of,

  • 1 year old
  • 2 years old
  • 6months
A

6months

45
Q

what type of hygiene practice when indian’s disinfect plates and utensils under the sun

  • professional practice
  • lay practice
  • clinicians practice
A

lay practice

46
Q

The ff. are causes of blindness for 5-19 years old , EXCEPT

  • Albinism
  • Prenatal cataract
  • Anophthalmos
  • Retinopathy
A

Prenatal cataract

47
Q

a type of practice of hygiene in which the clinicians cleans the phoropter head with alcohol

  • professional practice
  • lay practice
  • clinicians practice
A

professional practice

48
Q

The ff. are causes of prevalence of blindness among age group 0-19 childhood blindness, EXCEPT:

  • cataract
  • EOR
  • Amblyopia
  • Glaucoma
A

Glaucoma

49
Q

It is a science and art of healthful living and more than a utilization of common sense in matter pertaining to health, or the study and practice of certain rules or principles for the purpose of maintaining health

  • Sanitation
  • Hygiene
  • Health
  • Public Health
A

Hygiene

50
Q

The ff. are causes of Blindness in children under 5 years, EXCEPT

  • myopia
  • optic nerve atrophy
  • retinoblastoma
  • congenital glaucoma
A

myopia

51
Q

The ff. are causes of vision disorders, EXCEPT

  • developmental problems
  • uncoordinated growth of the elements of the eye
  • diseases
  • sensory performance
A

sensory performance

52
Q

it is the old English word of Health

  • hael
  • heal
  • hale
A

hael

53
Q

It is in the people, belonging or native to a particular people or country.

  • Epidemic
  • Pandemic
  • Endemic
A

Endemic

54
Q

the ff. are reasons why we measure health, EXCEPT:

  • to establish priorities
  • to assist in planning
  • to justify resources
  • to come up with a new treatment
A

to come up with a new treatment

55
Q

The accredited Association of Optometry according to PRC

  • OAP
  • PCO
  • IPAO
A

IPAO

56
Q

the ff. factors that help in the promotion of health in the population, EXCEPT:

  • transportation
  • housing
  • income
  • gender
A

gender

57
Q

public health principles that deals on partnership

  • collaboration
  • equity
  • participation
A

collaboration

58
Q

A patient was found to have a cup disc ratio of 0.7, with an IOP of 26mmHg, with Van herick Test of Grade 1, Does the patient have Glaucoma

  • True Positive
  • True Negative
  • Valid
  • all of the above
A

True Positive

59
Q

It is the ability to measure a function according to an accepted standard

  • Reliability
  • Validity
  • Yield
A

Validity

60
Q

H1N1 can spread through the ff, EXCEPT

  • sneezing
  • touching with flu virus
  • eating pork
A

eating pork

61
Q

it is the used of measures to promote conditions favorable to health

  • sanitation
  • hygiene
  • health
A

sanitation

62
Q

World Council of Optometry accredited association is

  • IPAO
  • OAP
  • PCO
A

OAP

63
Q

It is the measure of the number of previously unrecognized cases of a particular disorders diagnosed and treated as a result of screening procedure

  • Reliability
  • Validity
  • Yield
A

Yield

64
Q

Amblyopia usually developed at what age

  • 2 yrs old
  • 1 y.o
  • 4 y.o
  • 7 yrs old
A

4 years old

65
Q

It is the act or process of making sanitary Hygienic Measures or the science which study the application of Health

  • Sanitation
  • Hygiene
  • Health
  • Public Health
A

Sanitation

66
Q

The H1N1 was detected first in

  • Canada
  • USA
  • Mexico
  • China
A

Mexico

67
Q

Strabismus and convergence insufficiency in older population is usually due to;

  • systemic disease
  • secondary to trauma
  • BOTH
A

BOTH

68
Q

In the Philippines the prevalence rate of visual impairment was,

  • 5%
  • 4%
  • 4.62%
A

4.62%

69
Q

It is among the people, common or affecting a large number in a community.

  • Epidemic
  • Pandemic
  • Endemic
A

Epidemic

70
Q

The ff. are common causes of cataract, EXCEPTS

  • age
  • metabolic disorders
  • environmental agents
  • genetics
A

genetics

71
Q

An Optometrist is a person having qualifications in Optometry which include the measurement of errors of refraction, the recognition of departures from the normal and the fitting and supplying of appliances designed to correct, remedy or relieved errors of refraction

  • WCO
  • IOOL
  • WHO
  • AOA
A

WCO

72
Q

Another Term for H1N1

  • swine Flu
  • seasonal Influenza
  • birds Flu
A

swine Flu

73
Q

it is the experience of loss of health

  • disease
  • illness
  • illhealth
A

disease

74
Q

Branch of Government that governs to the practice of the profession

  • DOLE
  • PRC
  • CHED
  • DOH
A

PRC

75
Q

PRC Accredited Association is

  • IPAO
  • OAP
  • PCO
A

IPAO

76
Q

In the Philippines according to DOH the prevalence rate of bilateral blindness is

  • 0.58%
  • 1.07 %
  • 1 %
  • none of the above
A

0.58%

77
Q

It is the preventive, protective and first line of defense function to avoids patient entry to secondary and Tertiary care

  • Humanistic Care
  • Ambulatory Care
  • Community care
A

Ambulatory Care

78
Q

Diabetic retinopathy is usually developed within ____ years of diagnosis.

  • 25 years
  • 10 years
  • 5 years
  • none of the above
A

5 years

PUBLIC HEALTH & OIO QUESTIONNAIRES (RNH) (5 decks)

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