Public health concern - zoonotic Flashcards

1
Q

Ingesting pork products containing infective larvae in muscle cysts

A

Trichinella spiralis

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2
Q

Ingesting fish containing plerocercoid, or sparganum, within fish muscle

A

Acquiring Diphyllobothrium latum

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3
Q

Tiny blisters in the skin

A

Vesicles

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4
Q

Schistosome cercarial dermatitis from penetration of cercariae of bird flukes

A

swimmer’s itch

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5
Q

Violation of state practice act

A

diagnosing or treatment humans

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6
Q

Rapidly multiplying stages of Toxoplasma gondii

A

Tachyzoites

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7
Q

Cerebrospinal nematodiasis

A

*Baylisascaris procyonis *

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8
Q

Definitive host for both Taenia saginata and Taenia solium

A

human

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9
Q

Red bumps in the skin

A

papules

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10
Q

Communication with human health care workers

A

advisory capacity

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11
Q

Ophthalmic examination

A

Diagnosis of ocular larva migrans (OLM) in a child

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12
Q

Cysticercus cellulosae in the brain of a human (serving as an intermediate host)

A

Neurocysticercosis

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13
Q

Vitamin B12 deficiency due to Diphyllobothrium latum

A

Pernicious anemia

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14
Q

Only definitive hosts for T. gondii

A

Cat

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15
Q

Tongue worm of dogs

A

*Linguatula serrata *

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15
Q

Tongue worm of dogs

A

*Linguatula serrata *

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16
Q

Cooking pork at a temperature of 160° F (71° C)

A

prevention of trichinosis

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17
Q

Ingesting cysticercoids within flea intermediate host

A

Acquiring Dipylidiumm caninum

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18
Q

Slowly multiplying stages of T. gondii

A

Bradyzoites

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19
Q

Mosquito repellent

A

Diethyltoluamide (DEET)

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20
Q

. Ingesting measly pork

A

Acquring Taenia solium

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21
Q

Cutaneous larva migrans

A

*Ancylostoma braziliens *

22
Q

Ingesting oocysts from the feces of young calves or from contaminated drinking water

A

Methods of acquiring cryptosporidiosis

23
Q

. Ingesting measly beef

A

acquiring Taenia Sagina

24
Human infected with visceral larva migrans or OLM
Paratenic host
25
Unilocular hydatid cyst in human intermediate host
*Echinococcus granulosus *
26
Definitive host for *Baylisascaris procyonis*
Raccoon
27
Eyepiece scale
Ocular micrometer
28
Does not require the use of a centrifuge
simple flotation technique
29
Process of development that takes place within a coccidian oocyst
sporulation
30
Flotation medium that best concentrates cystic stages of Giardia
Zinc sulfate
31
Used primarily in suspected trematode (fluke) infections
fecal sedimentation technique
32
Calcareous bodies or calcareous corpuscles
mineral deposits unique to tapeworms
33
Concentrated sugar or various salts added to water to increase its specific gravity and thus make parasite eggs float because they are lighter than the solution
flotation solutions
34
Weight of an object compared with the weight of an equal volume of pure water
specific gravity
35
Two sporocysts, each with four sporozoites
sporulated cysts of cystoisospra
36
Apparatus used to collect larval nematodes from fresh feces; a funnel is an essential part of this apparatus
Baermann apparatus
37
Used to stain protozoan cysts such as Giardia
Modified D'Antoni's iodine
38
Four sporocysts, each with two sporozoites
sporulated cysts of Eimeria
39
Messy to work with because it is quite sticky; it is a sugar solution
Sheather solution
40
Instrument used to calibrate a compound microscope
stage micrometer
41
“Color change” test kits, many of which use antibodies against adult Dirofilaria immitis antigen
Immunologic heartworm test
42
Term meaning “without microfilariae”
Amicrofilaremic
43
Collection of eggs of pinworms such as Oxyuris equi and lice
Cellophone tape preparation
44
Most efficient flotation solution, but it forms crystals and distorts eggs
Sodium nitrate solution
45
Indicate the number of eggs or cysts present in each gram of feces
Quantative procedures the load of eggs you have
46
Least desirable flotation solution; can corrode the microscope
saturated sodium chloride
47
Diagnosed using the ear smear procedure
Otodectis cynoitis
48
Used to differentiate microfilariae of D. immitis from those of Acanthocheilonema reconditum
Modified Knott procedure
49
Finding organisms in preputial washings of infected bulls
*Tritrichomonas foetus *
50
Dog with adult heartworms but no demonstration of circulating microfilariae
Occult Heartworm infection
51
Performed using a No. 10 scalpel blade
Skin scraping
52
Detection of ova of Dioctophyma renale or Stephanurus dentatus
Microscopic examination of urine sediment