public health Flashcards
history of public health
14th century balck plague
16th century first surveillance system
18th Dr.
19th ofunder of epidemiology
fundamental conditions for health
what is public health
The organized efforts of society to keep people healthy & prevent injury, illness, and premature death
what is health care
(also known as ‘sickness care’) focuses mainly on treating individuals
the target of public health
Public health targets entire populations to prevent people from becoming sick or getting sicke
common public health interventions
e.g., prevention of
* foodborne illnesses (safe food handling)
* chronic diseases (behavioural & environmental changes)
* injury/death (car seats)
* disability/death (childhood vaccinations)