Public Corporations Flashcards

1
Q

What are public corporations

A

They are organizations set up by law to run services or industries on behalf of the government. They are owned or controlled by the government which makes all decisions.

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2
Q

Here does the government get their sources of finance from

A

Taxations

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3
Q

Why do public corporations exist

A

-Provide essential services to the public
- prevent exploitation of costumers
-protect jobs
- create employment
-maintain key industries

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4
Q

Examples

A

Education
Safety
Post/mail services
Transport
Protection
Electricity

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5
Q

Advantages

A

-Provide products to benefit the society
-Can make a loss in the short-term. If they make a loss their services keep operating if the benefits to the whole society is great enough
-Availability and stability of finance

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6
Q

Disadvantages

A

-slow and inefficient
-decisions based on political decisions rather than efficiency

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