Public Affairs Policy and Regulations - NAVEDTRA 142119A Flashcards
Public affairs is an essential component of mission accomplishment T/F?
True
Where does the authority for public affairs activity come from?
The Secretary of Defense
What kind of information will be made available to the public, Congress, and the news media?
Accurate, Truthful, Timely
In the DoN, public affairs is a function of ____.
Command
Public Affairs does not have a role in maintaining public confidence T/F?
False
The government function of building and maintaining relationships with constituent groups served is known as?
Public Affairs and Public Information
When may the DoD classify information for the purpose of precluding its release?
Never
Information may be withheld when which of the following conditions exists?
A journaliast requests information on Fifth Fleet ship movements.
Propaganda has a role in DoD and DoN public affairs programs T/F?
False
Sara Lauren, the campaign manager for city councilman candidate Derek Bowling, calls you for permission to distribute bumper stickers at your naval station. As PAO, how should you handle this situation?
Politely deny the request, per DoD policy, the military cannot be linked to political candidates
DoD military and civilian employees acting in their official capacity may contact a political campaign?
Only when necessary in connection with scheduling, advance, logistics, security and legal compliance matters
Public affairs personnel regardless of whether or not they are currently assigned in a media relations assignment represent the military at all times, even when they are off duty, and must adhere to a higher standard of discretion in expressing their views publically?
True
One of the civilians on your team tells you he wants to run for city councilman in next year’s election. What guidance should you give him?
“Call the command judge advocate to find out about possible legal ramifications.”
Navy personnel may fundraise for a specific political party at a Navy command or organization T/F?
False
The public affairs organization within the DoN is designed to ____.
Provide the maximum flow of factual information
Who is responsible for estbalishling DoN public affairs policy and directing its implementation?
SECNAV
Who is responsible for coordinating, planning, and implementing public affairs policies and programs for the DoN?
CHINFO
Who has the direct responsibility to the Commandant of the Marine Corps for development, planning, and implementation of public affairs programs within the USMC?
DIRPA
Who is responsible for the public affairs program at any Navy command?
The commander
Which of the following is not a responsibility of a command’s PAO?
Ensure all command public affairs personnel receive periodic training in the performance of public affairs functions.
Who attends to the needs of dinstinguished visitors?
Protocol officer
Who is authorized to act as an official Navy or Marine Corps spokesperson?
Military or civilian public affairs personnel
Who may not authorize the release of information for the Navy or Marine Corps?
Contract public affairs personnel
What is the default position when releasing information?
Disclosure as the default
Distorting the facts or publishing inaccurate information creates a sense of _____ with internal and external audiences.
Mistrust
Accidents and incidents requiring the submission of an Operational Report (OPREP) require the PAO to submit a release to the designated public affairs office within how long?
60 minutes
Information associated with a ‘navy.mil’ or ‘marines.mil’ domain can be interpreted by the public as reflecting official Navy or Marine Corps policies and/or positions T/F?
True
FOIA stands for?
The Freedom of Information Act
What are the pieces of information required when submitting a FOIA request?
Cites or implies FOIA, Reasonable description of the information being sought, Willingness to pay fees up to a certain amount
DoD and DoN policy forbid the release of information and records deemed to be of interest to the public in the most expeditious manner predictable (T/F)?
False
Who bears the burden of justifying withholding information requested under FOIA?
Whomever advocates the withholding of information
The Privacy Act of 1974 as amended protects ____.
An individual’s privacy from unwarranted invasion by the government
PAOs should not delete personal information from records as soon as it is no longer needed (T/F)?
False
Under how many conditions does the Privacy Act allow for disclosure of personal data without the consent of the individual?
12
Which piece of information cannot be released on federal employees and military personnel?
Age
The duty status of a Navy member may not be released because it could compromise the safety of the individual (T/F)?
False
If Capt. Hoffman posted lewd photos of a party he hosted on Facebook and they later become evidence in an investigation into his personal conduct, should he have an expectation of privacy for those photos?
No
Which of the following statements best describesthe privacy rights of a deceased service member?
The Privacy Act remains in effect for surviving relatives as well as interested parties X
Which of the following questions should be considered when a balancing test is performed?
Is the information available from other credible sources?
You’re the PAO at Navy Region Japan and a BM2 is accused of attacking a Japanese national just outside the gate in a widely reported incident. He is being charged under the UMCJ rather than Japanese law. Can you release his name?
No, because the public’s interest does not outweigh his right to privacy until a verdict is rendered
A senior officer at your command is under investigation of embezzling funds. Can you release her name?
No, because the public’s interest does not outweigh her right to privacy until a verdict is rendered
A senior officer at your command was found guilty of embezzling funds. Can you release her name?
Yes, the public’s interest in proven wrongdoing of a serious and intentional nature outweighs her right to privacy
Expectation of privacy an individual has due to his/her official position and contact with the public that best matches a flag or general officer?
Diminished expectation of privacy
Expectation of privacy an individual has due to his/her official position and contact with the public that best matches a GS-12 visual information specialist?
Reasonable Expectation of Privacy
Expectation of privacy an individual has due to his/her official position and contact with the public that best matches a CMC?
Diminished expectation of privacy
Expectation of privacy an individual has due to his/her official position and contact with the public that best matches an OIC?
Diminished expectation of privacy
Expectation of privacy an individual has due to his/her official position and contact with the public that best matches an LPO?
Reasonable Expectation of Privacy
Expectation of privacy an individual has due to his/her official position and contact with the public that best matches a DIVO?
Reasonable Expectation of Privacy
Expectation of privacy an individual has due to his/her official position and contact with the public that best matches a Reserve Unit XO?
Diminished expectation of privacy
Expectation of privacy an individual has due to his/her official position and contact with the public that best matches a senior executive service civilian?
Diminished Expectation of Privacy
Who shall ensure the public affairs officer has access to policy and the necessary security clearance to access classified information to best serve the government’s interests?
The commanding officer
“Security at the source” means that the person communicating, regardless of medium used to communicate, is responsible for protecting classified information from unauthorized disclosure T/F?
True
Which of the following can declassify and approve classified information for public release?
An officially designated security review analyst, An appropriate subject matter expert, The original classification authority
Who should be notified immediately if classified information is inadvertently disclosed to a news media representative?
The command security manager
A Navy aircraft crashes at Naval Air Facility El Centro, exposing several pieces of highly classified electronic equipment. Naval Air Facility El Centro officials should prioritize its crash response in which of the following ways?
Rescue the crew, perform damage control, protect classified equipment, preserve the site for investigation and release public information
Because of extenuating circumstances, Naval Air Facility El Centro officials are unable to remove the classified equipment from the crash site. What should be done in this case?
Cover the equipment with an opaque or non-transparent material
A Navy helicopter crashes in a residential neighborhood exposing classified equipment. What should the on-scene PAO do to lessen the chances of the media photographing the classified equipment?
Contact civilian law enforcement officials and request permission for Navy personnel to cordon off the area and cover the equipment
If a CO determines classified material has been photographed at an accident scene, the camera will be confiscated. When this occurs, what should the on-scene PAO convey to the photographer?
The command has no intention of restraining or limiting news coverage and the command only is interested in retrieving any classified information that may have been obtained inadvertently
A naval station PAO confiscated the camera of a local newspaper photographer because it contained classified materials photographed at an accident scene on base and he refused to delete the photos. What, if anything, should the PAO do to compensate the photographer?
Give the photographer another chance to photograph the unclassified accident scene
You are the PAO at an off-base accident scene where there is exposed classified material. You tell the five news photographers in attendance they may take pictures of the area ONLY once all of classified material is moved/covered (approximately 10 minutes from now). One of the photographers disregards your statement and starts photographing the scene. Which of the following actions should you take first?
Inform the photographer that taking photos of the scene without permission violates federal law
Who should a PAO call if a camera is confiscated because it contains images of classified material?
CHINFO
If there is no classified information exposed at an accident site outside of military jurisdiction, the senior Navy or Marine Corps official present should support media coverage T/F?
True
A television videographer inadvertently took video of classified equipment at an accident site on Navy property. The PAO confiscated the camera. When, if ever, should a videographer be detained at a Navy facility because his camera is confiscated?
Never
After a security review of the digital footage, the naval station’s security officer believes there is still classified material on the camera. To whom should the PAO forward the footage for further review?
Director, NCIS, Washington DC orCMC Intelligence/Counterintelligence/Human Intelligence Branch (HQMC Code: IO/IOC) depending upon whether it is a Navy or Marine Corps issue
Release decision that best matches confirmation of ships and aircraft plainly visible to the public?
Releaseable
Release decision that best matches future plans, operations or ship’s movement?
Not releaseable
Release decision that best matches intelligence methods, targets and results?
Not releaseable
Release decision that best matches types and general amounts of ordnance expended?
Releasable
Release decision that best matches detailed information about vulnerabilities or weaknesses?
Not releaseable
Release decision that best matches location and activities of special operations forces?
Not releaseable
Why must classified aspects of equipment, procedures and operations be protected from disclosure?
Disclosure jeopardizes future operations, may violate host nation and allied sensitivities, and disclosure may cause harm to our troops
Specific numbers of personnel in units, equipment and supplies along with specific operating methods or tactics may be released without regard for operational security T/F?
False
For which of the following types of persons under control must the requirements of the Third Geneva Convention of 1949 be met?
Enemy prisoners of war
All imagery of all types of persons under control is always non-releasable T/F?
False
Release decision that best matches area of body injured?
Requires signed patient authorization
Release decision that best matches factual circumstances surrounding injury?
Requires signed patient authorization
Release decision that best matches patient’s location or room number?
Requires signed patient authorization
Release decision that best matches one-word description of condition?
Does not require a signed patient authorization
A magazine reporter asks you, the PAO Naval Hospital Portsmouth, for the injuries and the medical condition of a group of Sailors injured during firefighting training. What should you tell the reporter?
The one-word condition description without referencing otherwise identifying the Sailors
When, if ever, can a media photographer take still photos of an active duty patient in a Navy medical treatment facility?
When the patient gives written consent
You are the PAO for a hospital ship on a humanitarian mission and the medical team is providing care to host nation nationals ashore. The MCs are:
Allowed to photograph host nation citizens receiving treatment because HIPAA provisions do not apply to them when the care is provided in a country other than the United States
When releasing information on military justice matters, which is the most important consideration?
The individual’s rights
What are the possible results of the unauthorized disclosure of details on matters under investigation or referred to a court-martial?
Hampering the defendant’s case, a violation of the rights of the accused, undue influence on the litigation process, and a violation of the Department of Justice guidelines on trial publicity
After approval is granted by the proper authority, when should a PAO release details about an investigation?
When it is complete
An investigation into the collapse of a communications tower on a naval station is in progress. The PAO must ensure that statements to the media during the investigation will NOT imply the release of all findings T/F?
True
Release authority that best matches the investigation report for a plane that crashed on base?
Commander, Naval Safety Center
Release decision that best matches the investigation report for the report on mold in privately owned Navy housing?
Office of the Judge Advocate General, Claims and Tort Litigation
Release decision that best matches the investigation report on the possible compromise of classified information?
Director, NCIS
Release decision that best matches the investigation report on a senior leader abusing his/her position for personal gain?
Naval Inspector General
One of your MCs is working on a command video and he wants to use a popular hit song in the background. Under what circumstances can he do so?
When the command has the written permission of the copyright holder
The CO of USS Warrington is looking for a way to stay abreast of news stories that may affect the mission of the ship. For this purpose, which of the following methods should the PAO use?
Select and distribute pertinent press clips
When responding to an inquiry from a member of Congress, what is the definition of a timely response?
Responding with an interim reply within five working days and responding with a full reply within 10 working days
What individual is responsible, in close coordination with CHINFO, for overseeing all public affairs matters regarding naval nuclear propulsion?
Director, Naval Nuclear Propulsion Program